Legal Insights
Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.
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Voluntary Confessions in Philippine Law: Safeguarding the Rights of the Accused
Understanding the constitutional safeguards governing voluntary confessions in Philippine criminal procedure, and how courts protect the accused.
Missed Deadlines: Why Proof of Notice Is Crucial in Philippine Courts
Philippine Supreme Court ruling on employer notice requirements, closure of business, and separation pay under Article 283 of the Labor Code.
Piercing the Corporate Veil: When Parent Companies Face Liability for Subsidiary Labor Claims
Philippine Supreme Court explains when courts may disregard corporate fiction and hold related companies liable for labor violations.
Robbery With Homicide in the Philippines: Eyewitness Testimony and the Weight of Dying Declarations
Learn how Philippine courts weigh eyewitness testimony, dying declarations, and alibi in murder cases, as shown in People v. Atrejenio.
Fair Trial for the Deaf and Mute: Ensuring Due Process in Philippine Courts
The Supreme Court vacated a death sentence because the deaf-mute accused was tried without a sign language interpreter, violating due process.
Witness Credibility Is Key in Robbery With Homicide Convictions in the Philippines
How Philippine courts weigh witness credibility in robbery with homicide cases, and why alibi rarely prevails when eyewitnesses positively identify the accused.
Accion Publiciana: Recovering Possession of Real Property in the Philippines
Learn how Philippine courts resolve accion publiciana cases—recovery of real property possession—through this Supreme Court ruling on prior possession vs. occupancy permits.
Credibility of the Rape Victim: Why Philippine Courts Prioritize Survivor Testimony
Philippine courts rely on the victim's credible testimony in rape cases. Learn the rules from People v. Bañago.
Victim Testimony in Rape Cases: Why Philippine Courts Trust Child Witness Credibility
Philippine courts give full weight to a young rape victim's testimony when it is clear, candid, and consistent. This case explains why.
Ejectment Case Dismissed Understand Philippine Court Jurisdiction IN Property Disputes
Learn when Philippine courts have jurisdiction over ejectment cases. A Supreme Court ruling explains the difference between forcible entry and unlawful detainer.
Retroactive Application of Laws: How Courts Ensure Fair Justice When Laws Change
Philippine courts apply laws prospectively, but exceptions exist. This article explains retroactivity principles through a 1999 rape case.
When Family Disputes Meet the Courtroom: Understanding Compulsory Compromise in the Philippines
A look at how Philippine courts handle family disputes, using the Alitagtag rape case to explain legal principles and procedures.
Avoiding Double Lawsuits Understanding Litis Pendentia AND Forum Shopping IN Philippine Courts
Learn how Philippine courts prevent duplicate lawsuits through litis pendentia and forum shopping rules, with practical guidance for litigants.
Protecting Your Rights: Why an Uncounseled Confession Is Inadmissible in Philippine Courts
Philippine courts exclude uncounseled confessions. Learn the constitutional rights during custodial investigation and why a confession without counsel cannot convict.
Eyewitness Identification and Alibis in Philippine Drug Cases: Lessons from People v. Sy Bing Yok
How Philippine courts weigh eyewitness identification, minor inconsistencies, and alibi defenses in drug prosecutions, explained through People v. Sy Bing Yok.
Navigating Buy-Bust Operations in the Philippines: Rights and Repercussions
Learn how Philippine courts view buy-bust operations, the rules on arrest and evidence, and what the Sy Bing Yok case means for drug charges.
Timely Execution of Court Orders: A Clerk of Courts Prime Duty in the Philippines
Why a clerk of court was suspended for delaying a writ of execution, and what this means for the timely enforcement of court judgments in the Philippines.
Missed Deadlines and Miscarriage of Justice: Why Timely Case Resolution Matters in Philippine Courts
A judge's missed deadline for deciding a case led to a fine for gross inefficiency. Learn the rules on the 90-day period and why timely justice matters.
Intent Is Key: Understanding Kidnapping Laws in the Philippines and Deprivation of Liberty
Learn how Philippine courts determine intent in kidnapping cases, based on a Supreme Court ruling on a child abduction case.
Eyewitness Testimony in Philippine Courts: Why Imperfect Recall Doesn't Equal Unreliable Evidence
Philippine Supreme Court ruling explains why minor inconsistencies in eyewitness testimony don't destroy credibility in criminal cases.
The Weight of Testimony: Eyewitness Accounts in Philippine Murder Cases
How Philippine courts weigh eyewitness testimony in murder cases, explained through People v. Taclan and the lone eyewitness rule.
Victim Testimony in Rape Cases: People v. Rebose and Philippine Jurisprudence
Philippine courts can convict in rape cases based solely on credible victim testimony, even without medical evidence. Learn the rules from People v. Rebose.
Beyond Employer-Employee Disputes: When Philippine Courts Take Over Damage Claims
Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when damage claims from employment disputes belong in regular courts, not labor arbiters.
When Civil Courts—Not DARAB—Handle Agrarian Disputes: Morta v. Occidental
Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when civil courts, not DARAB, have jurisdiction over agrarian disputes, using Morta v. Occidental as guide.