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Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 3001–3024 of 3,440 articles for “ces”

Rape Conviction: Credibility of Testimony and the Nuances of Penetration

The Supreme Court affirms a rape conviction based on the victim's credible testimony, clarifies penetration nuances, and adjusts penalties and damages.

Eminent Domain: Necessity, Procedure, and the Writ of Possession in Philippine Law

The Supreme Court explains when the government may expropriate private land, the necessity requirement, and the rule on writs of possession.

Breach of Trust: Safeguarding Employee Rights in Termination Cases

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on dismissal of court employees for immorality, highlighting integrity standards and due process in administrative cases.

Rape Conviction Examining THE USE OF A Deadly Weapon AND Aggravating Circumstances IN Philippine LAW

Checks AND Balances Caloocan Citys Budget Realignment Amidst Executive Scrutiny

Incestuous Rape: When a Father's Betrayal Warrants the Death Penalty

The Supreme Court affirms the death penalty for a father who raped his 12-year-old daughter, underscoring the gravity of incestuous rape under Philippine law.

Redundancy vs Due Process: When a Layoff Isn't Always Illegal

The Supreme Court clarifies that failure to give 30-day notice doesn't make a valid redundancy layoff illegal—but backwages may still be owed.

Safeguarding Due Process in Election Disputes: The Limits of COMELEC's Power

A look at how the Supreme Court defined the boundaries of COMELEC's authority in election contests, ensuring due process.

Safeguarding Due Process in Election Proclamation Disputes: The Importance of Notice and Hearing

Learn how the Supreme Court protects due process in election contests, emphasizing notice and hearing before proclamation.

Rape Allegation vs Proof: Why Qualifying Circumstances Must Be Alleged and Proven

A rape conviction reduced from death to reclusion perpetua because the prosecution failed to allege and prove the victim's minority and the offender's status as stepfather.

Public Bidding Prevails Miaas Duty TO Ensure Fair Contracts FOR Security Services

When Excessive Force Destroys a Self-Defense Claim in Philippine Homicide Cases

The Supreme Court explains why 16 stab wounds negate self-defense and how excessive force turns a killing into homicide, not murder.

Habeas Corpus and Drug Offenses: Ensuring Fair Application of Penalties

A look at how the Supreme Court used habeas corpus to correct an excessive penalty for a minor drug offense.

Due Process in Dismissal: Protecting Government Employees From Unlawful Termination

The Supreme Court clarifies when dropping a government employee from the rolls for AWOL violates due process, and what evidence is required.

Extradition and Due Process: Balancing Treaty Obligations and Individual Rights in the Philippines

The Supreme Court ruled that a prospective extraditee enjoys basic due process rights—notice and hearing—even during the executive evaluation stage of extradition proceedings.

Regular vs Project Employees: Key Differences and Rights in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies regular vs project employee status, tenure security, and monetary claims under Article 280 of the Labor Code.

Credible Testimony in Rape Cases: Why a Victim's Account Alone Can Lead to Conviction in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court explains when a rape victim's lone testimony suffices for conviction, and why alibi and delay in reporting do not defeat it.

Right to Counsel: Why a Fake Lawyer Voids a Criminal Conviction

Learn why the Supreme Court overturned a rape conviction because the accused was represented by a non-lawyer, and what this means for due process.

Due Process in Land Acquisition: Understanding Property Rights in the Philippines

Learn how Philippine courts protect property rights in land acquisition disputes, and why clear legal title matters before seeking injunctive relief.

Philippine Oil Deregulation Upheld: Supreme Court Defers to Market Freedom and Congress

The Supreme Court upheld oil deregulation under RA 8479, ruling that price controls are policy choices for Congress, not constitutional requirements.

Procedural Due Process in Rape Cases: Why Proper Charges Matter

How a flawed criminal complaint led the Supreme Court to reduce death sentences to reclusion perpetua in a stepfather rape case.

Judicial Impartiality in Philippine Courts: Upholding Fairness in Case Assignments

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on judicial impartiality and fair case assignments, protecting due process and public trust in courts.

Invalid Government Appointments: How Unpublished Decrees Affect Public Servants' Rights

Supreme Court ruling on how unpublished presidential decrees create no valid offices, and why automatic absorption of employees is unconstitutional.

Missed the Deadline, Missed Justice: Why Timely Tax Ordinance Appeals Matter

A 1999 Supreme Court ruling shows why taxpayers must appeal local tax ordinances within 30 days or lose their chance to challenge them.