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Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 3337–3360 of 19,036 articles for “up”

Speedy Disposition vs Double Jeopardy: Balancing Rights in Preliminary Investigations

The Supreme Court clarifies when delay in preliminary investigation violates speedy disposition rights and triggers double jeopardy protection.

Territorial Boundaries vs. Resource Sharing: Defining LGUs' Share of National Wealth

The Supreme Court clarifies when local governments may claim a share of national wealth, using the Palawan-Camago-Malampaya dispute as the benchmark case.

Lawyers Must Avoid Harassment and Respect Colleagues: A.C. No. 7088

The Supreme Court suspended a lawyer for two years for harassing opposing counsel and ignoring court orders. Learn the ethical rules.

Quantum Meruit Claims Against the Government: Payment for Services Without a Written Contract

The Supreme Court clarifies when contractors can recover payment from the government on quantum meruit even without a written contract.

Quantum Meruit and Government Contracts: Fair Compensation for Completed Projects

When can a contractor recover payment from the government without a written contract? The Supreme Court explains quantum meruit.

Deposition Notice Timeliness and Waiver in Philippine Legal Proceedings

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on deposition notice requirements, waiver of defects, and the distinction between admissibility and weight of evidence.

Lingnam Restaurant Case: Labor-Only Contracting Makes Principal the Employer

Supreme Court clarifies when a manpower agency is a labor-only contractor, making the client the true employer liable for illegal dismissal.

Due Process and the Chain of Custody Rule: Protecting the Accused in Drug Cases

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect because police failed to comply with the three-witness rule under Section 21 of RA 9165.

Chain of Custody Breaches in Drug Cases: When Police Lapses Lead to Acquittal

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect after police breached Section 21's chain of custody rules. Learn the required safeguards.

Private Land vs Public Grant: Upholding Possessory Rights Over Defective Free Patents

When a free patent covers private land, the title is void. The Supreme Court explains why possession prevails.

Ombudsmans Discretion Respecting Independence IN Graft Case Findings

Supreme Court affirms Ombudsman's wide discretion in graft preliminary investigations, respecting prosecutorial independence absent grave abuse.

Unregistered Sale vs Registered Levy: Who Wins Under Philippine Property Law

A buyer who fails to register a sale may still defeat a later levy on execution if ownership had already passed, explains a 2018 Supreme Court ruling.

Integrity of Evidence in Drug Cases: Why Strict Compliance with Section 21 Matters

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect due to procedural lapses in Section 21 compliance, emphasizing the importance of the chain of custody rule.

Regular Seasonal vs Regular Employment: What the Supreme Court Says About Worker Rights

The Supreme Court clarifies when "regular seasonal" workers become regular employees, protecting their rights under Philippine labor law.

Conduct Prejudicial to the Best Interest of the Service: Why a Second Offense Means Dismissal

The Supreme Court ruled that a second finding of conduct prejudicial to the best interest of the service carries the mandatory penalty of dismissal.

Dismissal Upheld: Repeated Misconduct Justifies Strict Penalty Despite Length of Service

Court rules repeated misconduct and abandonment of post justify dismissal despite 17 years of service in government.

Dismissal Affirmed for Conduct Prejudicial to Public Service

Supreme Court reinstates dismissal of fire inspector for second offense of conduct prejudicial to the best interest of the service.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Why Every Link Matters After People v. Tumangong

The Supreme Court acquitted a drug suspect because police broke chain of custody rules. Learn the four links and why compliance is critical.

Upholding Chain of Custody: Integrity of Drug Evidence in Buy-Bust Operations

Philippine Supreme Court acquits drug suspect over broken chain of custody, stressing strict Section 21 compliance and witness requirements.

Chain of Custody Safeguarding Drug Evidence and Protecting Rights in Illegal Sale Cases

Philippine Supreme Court acquits drug suspect where police failed to secure required witnesses under Section 21, RA 9165, reaffirming chain of custody rules.

Protecting Children: Upholding Convictions for Child Abuse Under Republic Act No. 7610

The Supreme Court affirms a stepmother's conviction for child abuse under RA 7610, clarifying how courts assess child victims' testimonies.

Burden of Proof in Property Disputes: Establishing Rights and Damages in Demolition Cases

Supreme Court clarifies that claimants in demolition cases must prove ownership and damages by preponderance of evidence.

When a Deed Speaks Louder Than a Title: Resolving Land Ownership Disputes in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies how co-ownership, oral partition, and redemption affect land ownership disputes in the Philippines.

Illegal Sale of Dangerous Drugs: Conviction Upheld in Buy-Bust Operation

The Supreme Court affirms a conviction for illegal sale of shabu, explaining the elements of the crime and the chain of custody rule under RA 9165.