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Showing 4777–4800 of 5,108 articles for “ict”

Credibility of Victim Testimony in Rape Cases: Lessons from People v. Ferrer

Philippine courts rely heavily on victim credibility in rape cases. People v. Ferrer shows why trial court findings on witness demeanor are rarely overturned.

Lost Title Reconstitution: Court Jurisdiction and the Original Owner's Duplicate

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that courts lack jurisdiction to issue new owner's duplicate titles when the original is not actually lost.

Intimidation in Rape Cases: How Philippine Courts Determine Consent

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies how force and intimidation are assessed in rape cases involving victims with mental disabilities.

Protecting the Vulnerable: Rape of Persons With Mental Disability in Philippine Law

The Supreme Court affirms that rape of a mental retardate requires less force, and explains why conviction stands.

Habeas Corpus and Premature Release: Why Appeals Matter in Philippine Law

A Supreme Court ruling on why a convicted person cannot use habeas corpus to secure release while an appeal is still pending.

Positive Identification Trumps Alibi in Rape Cases: Key Jurisprudence Explained

The Supreme Court explains why a rape victim's positive identification prevails over an accused's alibi defense, and clarifies damages and support.

Protecting Children: Understanding Statutory Rape Laws in the Philippines

A landmark Philippine Supreme Court ruling explains statutory rape, victim testimony, and damages in child sexual abuse cases.

Retirement Benefit Claims Under CBAs: Who Has Jurisdiction in Philippine Labor Disputes

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies jurisdiction over retirement benefit claims arising from collective bargaining agreements, distinguishing Labor Arbiter and Voluntary Arbitrator authority.

Credibility of Rape Victims in Philippine Courts: Why Delayed Reporting and Minor Inconsistencies Don't Always

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that delayed reporting and minor inconsistencies in a rape victim's testimony do not automatically destroy credibility or warrant acquittal.

Protecting Children: Why Age Matters in Rape Cases Under Philippine Law

The Supreme Court clarifies how a minor victim's age affects credibility, evidence, and penalties in rape cases under Philippine law.

Duplicity in Criminal Charges: How Improperly Worded Informations Can Impact Convictions in the Philippines

The Supreme Court explains when duplicitous informations violate an accused's right to be informed and how convictions may still stand.

The Power of a Single Eyewitness Testimony in Philippine Robbery With Homicide Cases

How one credible eyewitness can convict in robbery with homicide, explained through a 1998 Supreme Court ruling.

Treachery in Philippine Criminal Law: Understanding Intent and Defenseless Victims

The Supreme Court explains treachery, conspiracy, and self-defense in a murder case involving three brothers who shot an unarmed victim.

Safeguarding Due Process: COMELEC's Jurisdiction in Philippine Election Cases

The Supreme Court nullified a COMELEC en banc resolution for violating due process and the constitutional rule that election cases be decided by division.

Upholding Judicial Impartiality: Timely Case Resolution and Ethical Conduct Matter

The Supreme Court affirms Sandiganbayan's lifting of sequestration orders, underscoring strict compliance with PCGG rules and constitutional time limits.

Rape Conviction Upheld: The Importance of Credibility in Sexual Assault Cases

The Supreme Court affirms a stepfather's four rape convictions, underscoring how trial courts assess witness credibility in sexual assault cases.

Missed Pre-Trial and Default Orders: What Victory Liner v. Viron Means for Businesses

Philippine Supreme Court explains when missing a pre-trial can lead to default orders and why businesses must ensure proper representation.

Victim Testimony in Philippine Rape Cases: Supreme Court Upholds Conviction Despite Assailant's Flight

Supreme Court affirms rape conviction and death penalty even after accused flees trial, citing credible victim testimony and flight as evidence of guilt.

Rape Conviction and the Importance of Consent and Credible Testimony in Philippine Law

A Philippine Supreme Court ruling shows how courts weigh witness credibility, inconsistencies, and corroboration in affirming a conviction beyond reasonable doubt.

Decoding Tax Exemptions: Why Philippine Courts Demand Explicit Language

Philippine courts construe tax exemptions strictly against the grantee. Learn from Davao Gulf Lumber Corp. v. CIR why explicit statutory language is essential.

The Unwavering Testimony of a Child Witness: A Philippine Parricide Case Analysis

A father's conviction for parricide rests on his nine-year-old son's steadfast testimony, even after the mother retracted her account.

When Silence Breaks: The Power of Witness Testimony in Philippine Murder Cases

A teenager's delayed confession convicts a murderer in the Philippines, proving that credible witness testimony can outweigh inconsistent statements.

Illegal Recruitment Conviction Reversed: The Need for Proof Beyond Reasonable Doubt

The Supreme Court acquits a woman charged with illegal recruitment, underscoring that suspicion cannot substitute for proof beyond reasonable doubt.

Presumption of Illegal Fishing: What Fishermen Need to Know About Dynamite Fishing Laws in the Philippines

Learn how Philippine courts apply the presumption of illegal fishing in dynamite fishing cases, what evidence convicts, and the penalties under P.D. 704.