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Showing 5425–5448 of 18,234 articles for “supreme court”

Broken Chains: Safeguarding Rights in Drug Cases Through Strict Evidence Procedures

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect when police break the chain of custody, underscoring strict compliance with Section 21 of RA 9165.

Causal Connection Is Key in Seafarer Disability Claims for Work-Related Illnesses

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that seafarers must prove a causal connection between their illness and work to receive disability benefits.

Just Compensation for Agrarian Reform: Balancing Landowner Rights and Social Justice

The Supreme Court clarifies how just compensation is computed in agrarian reform cases, balancing landowner rights with social justice.

Sheriffs Duty Timely Reporting In Writ Execution Under Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies sheriffs mandatory duty to file periodic returns in writ execution, imposing administrative liability for delay.

Resignation vs. Constructive Dismissal: When Leaving a Job Is Not Forced

The Supreme Court clarifies when a resignation is voluntary and not constructive dismissal, and which money claims belong in labor courts.

Strict Appeal Deadlines: Supreme Court Upholds Dismissal of Late Certiorari Petition

The Supreme Court affirms that the 60-day period for filing a petition for certiorari is strict and mandatory, dismissing a three-day late appeal.

Constructive Dismissal When a Transfer and Floating Status Become Illegal Termination

When do a transfer and floating status cross the line into constructive dismissal? The Supreme Court explains in ICT Marketing v. Sales.

Tightening the Reins: Fraud Allegations and Preliminary Attachments in Philippine Law

The Supreme Court clarifies when fraud justifies a writ of preliminary attachment, requiring particularized allegations, not mere conclusions.

Constructive Dismissal Claims: When Resignation Is Voluntary and Not Forced

The Supreme Court clarifies when a resignation is voluntary rather than constructive dismissal, and which money claims belong in labor courts.

Navigating Jurisdictional Boundaries Resolving Employment Disputes Within Corporate Structures

The Supreme Court clarifies which courts and tribunals have jurisdiction when employment claims and intra-corporate disputes overlap in one case.

Illegal Recruitment in Large Scale and Estafa: Conviction Upheld by Supreme Court

Learn how the Supreme Court affirmed convictions for illegal recruitment in large scale and estafa, and what this means for overseas job seekers.

Untimely Filing: Strict Adherence to Procedural Rules in Labor Disputes

A three-day delay doomed a petition in a labor case, as the Supreme Court reaffirmed that the 60-day

Work-Related Skin Illness: Seafarer Wins Disability Benefits Despite Fit-to-Work Declaration

Philippine Supreme Court rules a seafarer with work-related skin illness can get disability benefits even if declared fit to work.

Supreme Court Upholds Conviction for Large-Scale Illegal Recruitment and Estafa

The Supreme Court affirmed a conviction for large-scale illegal recruitment and estafa, clarifying the elements of both crimes and the penalties imposed.

Corporate Asset Transfers: When Does a Buyer Inherit the Seller's Liabilities

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a corporation buying all assets of another also inherits its liabilities, under Section 40.

Upholding Land Title Security: The Burden of Proof in Free Patent Fraud Cases

A free patent title stands unless fraud is proven with clear and convincing evidence. The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on reversion and burden of proof.

Upholding Contractual Obligations and Government Accountability in Public-Private Partnerships

Supreme Court ruling on SM Land v. BCDA clarifies government accountability in PPPs and the binding effect of contractual commitments.

Rape Conviction Affirmed: Credibility of Witness Testimony and the Defense of Denial

The Supreme Court affirmed a rape conviction, ruling that the trial court's assessment of witness credibility prevails over the accused's weak defenses of denial and alibi.

Bank Liability for Unauthorized Joint Account Termination: BPI v. Fernandez

Supreme Court holds banks liable for releasing joint AND/OR account funds without required certificates, citing bad faith and breach of fiduciary duty.

Unlawful Arrests and Admissibility of Evidence: Protecting Constitutional Rights in Drug Cases

When a warrantless arrest is invalid, evidence seized from the accused becomes inadmissible. Learn the rules from this Supreme Court ruling.

Dismissal of Case: Navigating Forum Shopping and Indispensable Parties in Property Disputes

What happens when two property cases are filed separately? The Supreme Court clarifies forum shopping, consolidation, and indispensable parties.

Breach of Trust When Messenger Becomes Thief: Qualified Theft and Carnapping in Philippine Law

A messenger who took his employer's cash and motorcycle faced both carnapping and qualified theft charges. The Supreme Court explains the distinction.

Failure to Prosecute and Counterclaims: Lessons from Roasters Philippines v. Gaviola

When can a case be dismissed for failure to prosecute, and what happens to counterclaims? The Supreme Court clarifies the rules.

Injunctions Against POEA Orders: Balancing Agency Authority and Judicial Review

When can courts enjoin POEA orders? The Supreme Court clarifies the limits of agency authority and judicial power in Principalia.