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Showing 5737–5760 of 18,235 articles for “supreme court”

Election Law Defining Transfer and Safeguarding Management Prerogatives During Election Periods

The Supreme Court clarifies what counts as a prohibited transfer during election periods, balancing COMELEC rules with management prerogatives.

COA Auditors Barred From Agency Benefits: Nacion v. COA

Supreme Court affirms COA's discipline of auditor who received bonuses, housing, and car loans from audited agency MWSS.

Prescription in Illegal Dismissal Cases: The Impact of Complaint Withdrawal

Filing then withdrawing an illegal dismissal complaint does not stop the prescriptive period. Learn the rule from this Supreme Court case.

Lawyer Suspended for Issuing Bounced Checks: Honesty and Integrity in Legal Practice

The Supreme Court suspended a lawyer for one year for issuing worthless checks, reaffirming that lawyers must uphold honesty and integrity in both public and private life.

Buy-Bust Operations and Chain of Custody: What People v. Cunanan Means for Drug Cases

The Supreme Court affirms a drug conviction, clarifying buy-bust arrests, chain of custody rules, and why minor lapses do not automatically acquit.

Beyond the Contract: Can Seafarers Claim Disability Benefits After Employment Ends?

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies why death and disability benefits under the POEA contract must be claimed correctly and within the proper proceedings.

Buy-Bust Operations and Chain of Custody: Key Lessons from a Drug Conviction

A Supreme Court ruling on a buy-bust operation clarifies the rules on warrantless arrests, chain of custody, and the defenses of denial and frame-up.

Assignment of Credit vs. Assumption of Liability: Clarifying a Bank's Role in Property Development

When a bank buys a developer's receivables, does it inherit the developer's obligations to buyers? The Supreme Court clarifies the distinction.

Practicing Law While Suspended: Consequences and Ethical Considerations

A suspended lawyer who appears as counsel for her husband still practices law. The Supreme Court explains the consequences and ethical duties.

Due Process and Administrative Investigations: The Limits of Certiorari

When can a government official question a show cause order through certiorari? The Supreme Court clarifies the limits of this remedy.

Upholding Ministerial Duty Dismissal OF Disbarment Complaint FOR Good Faith Registration Actions

Supreme Court dismisses disbarment complaints against lawyers and registrars over good faith registration actions, clarifying ministerial duties.

Assignment of Receivables and Bank Liability: The Chin Kong Wong Choi v. UCPB Ruling

When a bank buys receivables from a developer, does it inherit the developer's obligations to buyers? The Supreme Court clarifies.

Workplace Boundaries: When Misconduct Crosses Into Sexual Harassment

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when a supervisor's unwanted kiss is grave misconduct, not simple misconduct, in Philippine administrative law.

Upholding Employers Right TO Discipline Dishonesty AS Just Cause FOR Termination

Supreme Court rules that a nurse’s theft of hospital supplies is just cause for dismissal, reaffirming management prerogative to discipline dishonest employees.

Quieting of Title: Courts Cannot Consider Outside Evidence in Determining Cause of Action

The Supreme Court clarifies that in resolving a motion to dismiss for failure to state a cause of action, courts must look only at the complaint's allegations.

Satisfaction of Judgment and the Right to Appeal: Navigating Mootness in Philippine Labor Law

When paying a labor award does not end the case: the Supreme Court clarifies the mootness doctrine in seafarer disability disputes.

Negligence and Maritime Law: Res Ipsa Loquitur in Cargo Handling Disputes

When a hidden metal bar in a ship's cargo hold damages an arrastre operator's unloader, who pays? The Supreme Court applies res ipsa loquitur.

Indispensable Parties in Partition Suits: Ensuring Complete Justice

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies who must be joined in partition actions and why dismissal is the wrong remedy for non-joinder.

Land Registration Requires Impeccable Proof of Alienability

The Supreme Court nullified a land registration judgment where applicants failed to present documentary proof that the property was alienable and disposable public land.

Chain of Custody and Presumption of Regularity in Drug Cases: Tionco v. People

The Supreme Court affirms a drug conviction, clarifying that minor lapses in chain of custody do not automatically acquit an accused.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Preserving Integrity of Seized Evidence

Philippine Supreme Court explains why lapses in drug evidence custody are not automatically fatal, as long as the item's integrity is preserved.

Upholding Employee Rights Minor Infractions Dont Justify Dismissal

Philippine Supreme Court rules minor infractions like eating on duty or occasional tardiness do not justify employee dismissal.

The Doctor's Dilemma: Hospital Liability in Medical Negligence Cases in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on medical negligence, physician-patient duty, and hospital solidary liability under Article 2180 of the Civil Code.

Breach of Marital Vows: Disbarment for Bigamous Marriage Justified

A lawyer who contracts a second marriage while his first remains valid commits gross immorality warranting disbarment, the Supreme Court ruled.