Legal Insights
Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.
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Victim Testimony in Rape Cases: Credibility and Burden of Proof
Philippine Supreme Court ruling on rape conviction, victim credibility, intact hymen, and burden of proof explained.
Protecting the Vulnerable: Statutory Rape and the Credibility of Child Witnesses in Philippine Law
A Supreme Court ruling on statutory rape shows how Philippine courts weigh a child victim's testimony and why minor inconsistencies do not destroy credibility.
Rape Conviction Upheld: Force and Intimidation Override Mental Capacity Concerns
The Supreme Court affirms a rape conviction in People v. Neverio, ruling that force and intimidation, not proof of mental retardation, sustain the guilty verdict.
Labia Majora and Consummated Rape: When Entry, Not Full Penetration, Establishes Carnal Knowledge
Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that mere introduction of the penis into the labia majora consummates rape; hymenal rupture not required.
Rape of a Minor: Upholding a Child Victim's Testimony in Statutory Rape Cases
In People v. Lazaro, the Supreme Court affirmed a statutory rape conviction, showing how child testimony, medical evidence, and settled doctrine sustain a guilty verdict.
Rape Conviction Upheld: The Law Protects Vulnerable Children
The Supreme Court affirms the conviction of a man for statutory rape of an 11-year-old girl, clarifying key rules on carnal knowledge and penalties.
Credibility IN Rape Cases THE Importance OF Consistent Testimony
Marital Cohabitation and Consensual Acts: Rape and Acts of Lasciviousness in Philippine Law
The Supreme Court clarifies when cohabitation does not imply consent, and how rape and acts of lasciviousness are distinguished in Philippine criminal law.
Statutory Rape Conviction Upheld: Impotence and Alibi Defenses Fail
The Supreme Court affirms a statutory rape conviction, rejecting impotence and alibi defenses, and explains how courts weigh victim testimony.
Proof Beyond Reasonable Doubt in Conspiracy and Murder: The Maliao Case
A look at how the Supreme Court distinguished conspiracy from mere accomplice liability in a rape-with-homicide case.
Accomplice Liability in Rape With Homicide: Clarifying the Degree of Participation
The Supreme Court clarifies when a witness to a crime becomes an accomplice, not a principal, in rape with homicide.
Mental Retardation and Witness Credibility in Rape Cases: People v. Martinez
The Supreme Court affirms that mental retardation alone does not disqualify a rape victim from testifying credibly.
Rape Conviction Affirmed: Victim's Credibility and Immediate Reporting Key in Philippine Law
Philippine Supreme Court affirms rape conviction, emphasizing victim credibility, immediate reporting, and trial court deference in assessing witness testimony.
Rape Conviction Overturned THE Importance OF Timely Reporting AND Credible Testimony IN Rape Cases
Guilty Plea and Evidence: Conviction for Kidnapping With Rape Stands on Proof, Not Confession Alone
A guilty plea doesn't automatically convict. The Supreme Court explains why independent evidence still matters in kidnapping with rape cases.
Protecting the Vulnerable: Statutory Rape and the Testimony of Child Victims in Philippine Law
A look at People v. Obero, where the Supreme Court upheld a rape conviction, affirming how courts assess a child victim's testimony and the finality of judgments.
Confession as Key Evidence in Rape with Homicide: The Weight of Judicial Admission
How a voluntary confession and circumstantial evidence secured a rape-with-homicide conviction, and what this means for criminal cases.
Rape Conviction Affirmed: Victim's Testimony and Penetration Standards in Philippine Law
Philippine Supreme Court affirms rape conviction, clarifying that slight penetration and credible victim testimony suffice to prove the crime.
Protecting Minors: Stepfather's Breach of Trust and the Crime of Statutory Rape
The Supreme Court affirms the conviction of a stepfather for statutory rape of his 11-year-old stepdaughter, explaining the elements of the crime and the penalties involved.
Rape Conviction Affirmed: Credibility of Victim's Testimony and Weak Defenses of Denial and Alibi
The Supreme Court affirms a rape conviction, ruling that a credible victim's testimony suffices and that denial and alibi are weak defenses.
Credible Testimony Prevails Upholding Rape Conviction Despite Minor Inconsistencies
The Supreme Court affirms a rape conviction, holding that a credible victim's testimony outweighs minor inconsistencies and bare denials.
Protecting the Vulnerable: Upholding Convictions in Child Sexual Abuse Cases
The Supreme Court affirms the conviction of a father for nine counts of statutory rape against his young daughters, clarifying evidentiary rules.
Protecting the Vulnerable: The Credibility of Child Witnesses in Rape Cases
Philippine Supreme Court affirms rape conviction based on a six-year-old's testimony, explaining why minor inconsistencies do not destroy a child witness's credibility.