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Showing 6553–6576 of 19,293 articles for “eme”

When Police Rely on Tips Instead of Observation: The Cogaed Ruling on Warrantless Searches

The Supreme Court acquitted a drug suspect after police acted on a driver's tip, not their own observations—clarifying limits on warrantless searches.

The Duty of Disclosure: Honesty in Seafarer Employment Contracts

A Supreme Court ruling on how concealing a pre-existing illness in a seafarer's PEME can bar disability claims, even when the 3-day reporting rule is excused.

Correcting Errors in Arbitration Awards: The Finality Principle in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when errors in arbitration awards can be corrected without violating the finality principle.

Breach of Trust Establishing Conspiracy in Qualified Theft Cases in the Philippines

How a cashier's breach of trust led to 30 counts of qualified theft, and what the Supreme Court ruled on penalties.

Upholding Drug Convictions: Chain of Custody and Regular Performance of Duty in Narcotics Cases

The Supreme Court affirms drug convictions, clarifying that minor lapses in Section 21 procedure do not automatically invalidate seizures when evidence integrity is preserved.

Customs Broker Accreditation Struck Down: Redundant Licensing Under the Customs Brokers Act

Supreme Court nullifies BOC accreditation requirement for customs brokers, affirming PRC's exclusive regulatory power under RA 9280.

Habeas Corpus and Child Custody: Where to File and When a Court Has Jurisdiction

The Supreme Court clarifies that a habeas corpus writ for child custody is enforceable across the entire judicial region, not just the city where filed.

Buy-Bust Operations: Ensuring Legality and Admissibility of Evidence in Drug Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on buy-bust operations, evidence admissibility, and chain of custody in drug cases under RA 9165.

Rape Conviction Affirmed: Intimidation and the "Sweetheart Defense" in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court affirms rape conviction based on intimidation, rejecting the uncorroborated "sweetheart defense" and clarifying damages.

Service Charges and CBA Terms: When Negotiated Contracts Are Exempt in Labor Disputes

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when service charges are due under a CBA, and how negotiated contracts and special rates are exempt.

Treachery and Self-Defense in Murder Conviction: People v. De Los Santos

Supreme Court affirms murder conviction where treachery attended killing and self-defense claim failed for lack of unlawful aggression.

Bystander No More: Employers' Role in Certification Elections Under Scrutiny

The Supreme Court clarifies that employers are mere bystanders in certification elections, unable to block them based on pending union cancellation cases.

Kidnapping for Ransom with Homicide: Supreme Court Clarifies Penalty and Damages

Supreme Court modifies kidnapping conviction to special complex crime of kidnapping for ransom with homicide, affirming reclusion perpetua and awarding damages.

Broken Chains Safeguarding Drug Evidence in Philippine Law

Learn how the Supreme Court protects accused persons from unlawful drug testing and safeguards their constitutional rights in criminal cases.

Divorce AND Property Rights Protecting Marital Unions IN THE Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on divorce and property rights, protecting marital unions under Philippine law.

Self-Defense and Treachery: The Boundaries of Justifiable Homicide in Philippine Law

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when self-defense fails and treachery qualifies a killing as murder under Philippine law.

Buy-Bust Operations and Chain of Custody: What People v. Fang Means for Drug Cases

The Supreme Court affirms a drug conviction, clarifying buy-bust operations, chain of custody rules, and the weight of police testimony under RA 9165.

Pre-Trial Representation: When a Special Power of Attorney Is Required

Learn why the Supreme Court requires a Special Power of Attorney for pre-trial representation, and how lacking one can lead to default.

Balancing Housing Rights and Public Interest in Philippine Eviction Law

Supreme Court clarifies when evictions without court orders are allowed under RA 7279, and why procedural rules matter in constitutional challenges.

Burden of Proof in Labor Disputes: Employers Must Substantiate Claims of Payment

Employers who claim they paid workers' wages and benefits must prove it with payroll records. Learn the rule from a 2014 Supreme Court case.

Protecting the Vulnerable: Upholding Justice in Forcible Abduction and Rape of a Minor

The Supreme Court affirms a conviction for forcible abduction with rape of a 7-year-old, clarifying the law on deception, credibility, and damages.

Real Party in Interest: Who Can Sue in Philippine Courts

The Supreme Court clarifies the real party in interest rule in G.R. No. 205179, explaining who may properly bring suit.

Untimely Appeal: Strict Application of Procedural Rules in Death Benefit Claims

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on how strict procedural rules apply to death benefit claims, and why timing matters.

When Labor Officials Cannot Appeal: The Real Party-in-Interest Rule

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies that quasi-judicial officers like the Labor Secretary cannot appeal adverse appellate decisions, reinforcing judicial detachment.