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Showing 6865–6888 of 18,235 articles for “supreme court”

When Kin Turn Killers: Conspiracy and Defense of Relatives in Philippine Murder Law

The Supreme Court affirms murder convictions of three relatives, clarifying conspiracy and the defense of relatives under Article 11 of the Revised Penal Code.

Management Prerogative vs Constructive Dismissal: Limits of Employee Transfers

When is a job transfer a valid management prerogative and when does it become constructive dismissal? The Supreme Court clarifies in Peckson v. Robinsons Supermarket.

Dual Citizenship and Electoral Candidacy: The Renunciation Requirement in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies that renouncing foreign citizenship to run for local office must be complete and unequivocal—using a foreign passport after renunciation can disqualify a candidate.

Consolidation of Cases Ensuring Judicial Efficiency and Preventing Conflicting Rulings

Explore how consolidating related cases promotes judicial efficiency and prevents conflicting rulings, with insights from Philippine Supreme Court practice.

When Just Compensation Is Measured: The Tria Doctrine on Agrarian Expropriation Valuation

The Supreme Court ruled that just compensation for agrarian reform land should be valued at the time of payment, not at the time of taking.

Delayed Justice Determining Fair Compensation FOR Government Land Seizure

When the government takes property without expropriation, what value controls? The Supreme Court clarifies the rule on just compensation.

When a Single Witness Suffices: Murder Conviction Upheld on Credible Testimony

Supreme Court affirms murder conviction based on a lone eyewitness's credible testimony, clarifying rules on treachery and damages.

Just Compensation for Agrarian Reform: Value at Time of Payment, Not Taking

Philippine Supreme Court rules just compensation for agrarian reform land should be valued at time of payment, not time of taking.

Just Compensation in Agrarian Reform: Valuing Land at Time of Payment

The Supreme Court rules that just compensation for agrarian reform land should be valued at the time of payment, not at the time of taking in 1972.

Fruits of Ownership: Who Gets Rental Income in Contested Property Foreclosures

Philippine Supreme Court rules on who keeps rental income when a foreclosed property's title is later voided for fraud.

Mortgage Agreements Upholding Contractual Obligations AND Protecting Borrowers Rights

This article examines the Supreme Court's ruling in Go v. Looyuko on unlawful detainer, Torrens title, and the limits of ownership claims in ejectment cases.

Abandonment vs. Illegal Dismissal: Burden of Proof in Philippine Labor Cases

Learn how the Supreme Court distinguishes abandonment from illegal dismissal and who bears the burden of proof in termination disputes.

Falsification of Commercial Documents: When a Bank Manager Faces Estafa Liability

The Supreme Court clarifies when a bank manager who forges documents and misappropriates funds is liable for the complex crime of estafa through falsification of commercial documents.

Chains Unbroken Safeguarding Drug Evidence Integrity in Philippine Law

The Supreme Court affirms drug convictions in People v. Mendoza, clarifying buy-bust operations, warrantless arrests, and evidence integrity under RA 9165.

Ombudsman's Immunity Power Prevails in Protecting the State's Interest in Prosecuting Corruption

Supreme Court rules courts should defer to Ombudsman's grant of immunity to state witnesses in corruption cases, protecting prosecutorial discretion.

Seafarer Disability Claims: Why Following POEA-SEC Dispute Procedures Matters

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on why seafarers must follow the POEA-SEC third-doctor procedure in disability claims.

Court Employee's Vulgar Outburst: Simple Misconduct Under Civil Service Rules

When a Sandiganbayan security guard cursed co-workers, the Supreme Court ruled it was simple misconduct, not grave misconduct.

Probable Cause and Estafa: The Judge's Role in Dismissing Criminal Cases

Supreme Court clarifies when a judge may dismiss criminal cases for lack of probable cause, using estafa charges as the backdrop.

Security of Tenure Protection Against Forced Eviction for Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries

The Supreme Court rules that forced eviction of agrarian reform beneficiaries is illegal, and threats can suspend the prescriptive period for filing claims.

Seafarers Death Benefits: Contract Extensions, Release Documents, and Compensability

Supreme Court rules seafarer's death compensable despite release documents and expired contract, protecting heirs' right to death benefits.

Ombudsman's Immunity Power Prevails: Protecting Whistleblowers in Corruption Cases

Supreme Court affirms Ombudsman's power to grant immunity to accused-turned-state-witness in tax credit scam, overriding Sandiganbayan's objections.

Buy-Bust Operations, Warrantless Arrests, and Preserving Drug Evidence in Philippine Law

The Supreme Court upholds a shabu conviction, clarifying rules on buy-bust operations, warrantless arrests, and the chain of custody of seized drugs.

When Judges May Dismiss Criminal Cases for Lack of Probable Cause

The Supreme Court clarifies when trial courts may dismiss criminal cases for lack of probable cause, and when they must let the case proceed to trial.

Buy-Bust Operations and Drug Convictions: The Role of the Presumption of Regularity

The Supreme Court affirms a drug conviction, explaining how the presumption of regularity in police buy-bust operations works and when it applies.