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Showing 8233–8256 of 18,236 articles for “supreme court”

When Pilots' Negligence Is the Proximate Cause: The 2010 Runway Collision Ruling

Supreme Court rules on proximate cause in the 1996 NAIA runway collision, holding pilots liable for gross negligence despite air traffic clearances.

Public Officials' Duty to Disclose Assets: Transparency Upholds Public Trust

The Supreme Court affirms dismissal of a BIR official for failing to declare luxury vehicles in his Statement of Assets, Liabilities and Net Worth.

Navigating the Chain of Custody: How Procedural Lapses Can Overturn Drug Convictions in the Philippines

Learn how the Supreme Court acquitted a drug suspect due to broken chain of custody, and what Section 21 of RA 9165 requires.

Certiorari as Remedy for Questioning Acquittal Based on Grave Abuse of Discretion

The Supreme Court clarifies when certiorari may question an acquittal and why errors of judgment remain barred by double jeopardy.

Water Districts as GOCCs: Reaffirming Government Control and Audit Authority

The Supreme Court reaffirms that water districts are government-owned or controlled corporations with special charters, settling tax and audit questions.

Credit Card Approvals: When Delay Is Not Legal Default

Supreme Court explains when a credit card issuer's delay in approving purchases constitutes legal default and liability for damages.

When Intent Trumps Words: Resolving Contractual Ambiguity in Land Disputes

Learn how Philippine courts resolve ambiguous land contracts by examining intent over literal words, with key lessons from a Supreme Court ruling.

Eyewitness Testimony and the Alibi Defense: Scrutinizing Identification in Murder Cases

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on eyewitness identification, alibi defense, and the burden of proof in murder prosecutions.

Corporate Rehabilitation vs Labor Rights: Balancing Competing Interests in Dismissal Cases

How the Supreme Court balanced a company's rehabilitation stay order against an employee's final judgment for illegal dismissal.

Due Process in Labor Disputes: Reevaluation vs. Full Hearing Requirements

Supreme Court clarifies that due process in labor disputes requires opportunity to be heard, not a full hearing, in reevaluation cases.

Administrative Complaints Dismissed for Lack of Evidence: Gabriel v. Ramos

In Gabriel v. Ramos, the Supreme Court dismissed an administrative complaint for grave misconduct after the complainant failed to prove the charges against a court sheriff.

Stockholder Inspection Rights: Good Faith and Legitimate Purpose Under Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies stockholder inspection rights, good faith requirements, and procedural remedies in corporate record disputes.

The Delicate Balance: Upholding Collegiality in the Sandiganbayan

The Supreme Court's ruling on the cityhood laws underscores the importance of collegiality and adherence to procedural rules in the Sandiganbayan.

Cityhood Laws and the Constitutional Criteria for Creating Philippine Cities

The Supreme Court struck down 16 cityhood laws for violating the Constitution's requirement that city creation follow Local Government Code criteria.

Friar Lands and Faulty Signatures: When Government Neglect Jeopardizes Land Ownership

The Supreme Court's Manotok ruling shows how documentary gaps in friar land sales can undermine even long-standing property claims.

Sandiganbayan Collegiality: Lessons from the Administrative Case Against Justices Ong, Hernandez, and Ponferra

The Supreme Court clarifies that Sandiganbayan divisions must sit as a collegial body, with all three justices present during trial proceedings.

Forfeiture of Downpayment: When a Buyer's Stop Payment Is Justified

Supreme Court ruling on when sellers cannot forfeit a buyer's downpayment due to adverse claims on property title.

Grave Abuse of Discretion Standard in Sandiganbayan Certiorari Petitions

Explore how the Supreme Court defined grave abuse of discretion in certiorari petitions against the Sandiganbayan, citing the Barrera market stall case.

Summary Judgment and Pleadings: What Lazaro v. Brewmaster Teaches About Cause of Action

Understand how the Supreme Court in Lazaro v. Brewmaster clarified summary judgment, pleadings, and cause of action under Philippine procedure.

Conspiracy and Intent in Attempted Homicide: Establishing Criminal Collaboration

The Supreme Court clarifies how conspiracy and intent to kill are proven in attempted homicide cases, using the Cabildo ruling.

Guaranty Obligations DBP's Liability Despite Supplier Change

Supreme Court rules on guaranty liability when supplier changes, implied approval, and burden of proof in payment claims.

Reinstatement to the Bar: Proving Rehabilitation and Compliance with Disciplinary Orders

The Supreme Court grants a lawyer's petition for reinstatement after serving successive suspensions, showing the path back to practice.

Administrative Due Process: Preliminary Investigation Before Formal Charge Is Mandatory

The Supreme Court voids GSIS administrative charges and suspensions issued without preliminary investigation, and orders back salaries for affected employees.

Just Compensation for Land Acquired Under P.D. 27: Why R.A. 6657 and DAR A.O. 5 Govern the Valuation

When agrarian land taken under P.D. 27 is paid for only later, the Supreme Court says just compensation must follow R.A. 6657 and the DAR A.O. 5 formula.