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Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 985–1008 of 3,439 articles for “ces”

Rehabilitation Proceedings: Balancing Creditor Rights and Corporate Recovery

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies creditor participation rights in corporate rehabilitation appeals, balancing recovery goals with due process.

Due Process in Corporate Rehabilitation: Creditors' Right to Participate on Appeal

Supreme Court ruling on creditors' right to participate in corporate rehabilitation appeals, protecting due process and equal footing principles.

Duplicate Originals as Evidence: When Photocopies Are Admissible in Philippine Courts

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when duplicate originals are admissible evidence, reversing the Court of Appeals' exclusion of invoices in a collection case.

Indispensable Parties: Due Process in Criminal Appeals Before the CA

The Supreme Court rules on why the People must be impleaded in certiorari petitions before the Court of Appeals.

Upholding Ethical Standards Lawyer Suspended FOR Dishonoring Financial Obligations AND Disrespecting Legal Processes

Good Faith vs Due Diligence: Unmasking the Innocent Purchaser Doctrine

The Supreme Court clarifies that buyers of registered land must go beyond the title when circumstances raise suspicion. Learn the limits of the innocent purchaser defense.

Correcting Civil Registry Entries: Balancing Administrative Efficiency and Due Process

The Supreme Court clarifies when civil registry corrections need courts versus administrative action, protecting legitimacy rights.

Upholding Search Warrants in Copyright Infringement Cases: Balancing Rights and Due Process

The Supreme Court clarifies when courts may quash search warrants in software piracy cases, and when they must uphold them.

Moral Damages for Illegal Suspension: Bad Faith and Due Process in Philippine Labor Law

Philippine Airlines v. Montinola: illegally suspended employees can recover moral and exemplary damages when the employer acts in bad faith or denies due process.

Unfair Competition Copying and Employee Recruitment As Unjust Business Practices

When does copying a rival's products and hiring its employees become unfair competition under Philippine law? The Supreme Court explains.

Due Process Rights in JBC Proceedings: Ensuring Fairness in Judicial Appointments

The Supreme Court's 2014 ruling in Jardeleza v. Sereno clarifies due process and the integrity challenge rule in Judicial and Bar Council nomination proceedings.

Upholding Procedural Rules: The Necessity of Complete Documentation in Appeals

The Supreme Court reminds litigants that appeals demand strict compliance with documentation rules under Rule 42.

Usurious Interest and Foreclosure: When Unconscionable Loan Terms Void a Foreclosure Sale

A Supreme Court ruling on how excessive interest rates can invalidate a foreclosure sale, and what borrowers and lenders must know.

Habitual Absenteeism in Public Service: Upholding Efficiency and Accountability

The Supreme Court dismisses a process server for habitual absenteeism, reaffirming that public office is a public trust demanding efficiency and accountability.

SEC Authority Over Pre-Need Plan Sales: Due Process and Cease and Desist Orders

The Supreme Court upheld the SEC's power to issue cease and desist orders against unregistered pre-need plan sales without a prior hearing in Primanila Plans v. SEC.

Indirect Contempt and Due Process: Why Hearings Matter in Ejectment Cases

The Supreme Court explains when non-appearance at a preliminary conference justifies judgment without further hearing, and what this means for due process.

Treachery Must Be Proven Beyond Reasonable Doubt to Sustain a Murder Conviction

The Supreme Court explains when a sudden attack amounts to treachery, and why qualifying circumstances must be proven like any other element of the crime.

Serious Misconduct in Philippine Labor Law: Balancing Discipline and Employee Rights

Philippine Supreme Court ruling clarifies what constitutes serious misconduct justifying employee discipline, requiring substantial evidence and due process.

Partial Payment of Filing Fees in BP 22 Cases: The Supreme Court’s Ruling on Access to Justice

The Supreme Court allows complainants in multiple BP 22 cases to pay filing fees per case, ensuring access to justice.

Tax Assessments, Formal Offer of Evidence, and Due Process in Deficiency Tax Claims

The Supreme Court clarifies when tax assessments are void for lack of due process and why formal offer of evidence matters before the CTA.

Probation Revocation in the Philippines: New Offenses and Due Process

Learn when Philippine courts can revoke probation for a new offense, and what due process requires in revocation proceedings.

Due Process in Termination: Employer's Duty to Ensure Fair Hearing and the Scope of Nominal Damages

Supreme Court clarifies employers' duty to observe procedural due process in dismissals and the proper basis for awarding nominal damages.

Unbroken Chain Upholding Convictions In Drug Cases Through Evidence Integrity

The Supreme Court affirms drug convictions, ruling that substantial compliance with Section 21, RA 9165 suffices when evidence integrity is preserved.

Default Judgments and Due Process: Proving Ownership Claims in Philippine Courts

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that default judgments still require proof of claims, and bare allegations cannot establish ownership of property.