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Showing 10873–10896 of 18,237 articles for “supreme court”

Continuing SEC Jurisdiction Resolving Corporate Liquidation Disputes

Supreme Court clarifies SEC retains jurisdiction over pending corporate suspension and liquidation cases filed before June 30, 2000.

Protecting Seafarer Rights: Why Proper Documentation Is Key in Illegal Dismissal Cases in the Philippines

Learn how proper documentation protects seafarer rights in illegal dismissal cases, based on a Philippine Supreme Court ruling.

Counsel Negligence vs Extrinsic Fraud: Protecting Rights in Philippine Criminal Proceedings

Supreme Court clarifies when a lawyer's negligence amounts to extrinsic fraud in criminal cases, and why annulment of judgment is not available.

Clerk of Court Dismissed for P1.04M Shortage in Court Funds

Supreme Court dismisses Clerk of Court for P1.04M cash shortage, ruling dishonesty and grave misconduct warrant removal even if employee is AWOL.

Illegal Strike Penalties: Union Officers' Dismissal Upheld in PILTEA Case

Supreme Court reinstates dismissal of union officers who staged illegal strike despite Labor Secretary's assumption order and procedural violations.

Succession Rights vs NHA Discretion: Resolving Land Disputes After Death

When a land awardee dies, can a government agency bypass heirs and award property to another? The Supreme Court says no.

Navigating Libel, Good Faith, and Fair Comment in Philippine Law

The Supreme Court explains when good faith and fair comment can defeat a libel charge, using a policyholder's published notice as the case study.

When Strikes Defy Orders: Consequences for Union Officers in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on illegal strikes, union officer liability, and penalties for defying labor secretary orders.

Contempt of Court: Limits on Summary Punishment and Judicial Notice in Philippine Litigation

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when courts may punish contempt summarily and when they may take judicial notice of other cases.

Theft Is Consummated Upon Taking: Debunking the Myth of Frustrated Theft

The Supreme Court clarifies that theft is consummated the moment the offender takes property with intent to gain, even if later apprehended.

Land Registration: Proving Possession Since June 12, 1945 for Imperfect Titles

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the June 12, 1945 possession requirement for land registration under Section 14 of PD 1529.

Developer's Duty to Maintain Subdivision Streetlights Until Turnover

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies developer obligations for subdivision streetlight maintenance and electricity costs until turnover to local government.

B.P. 22 Issuing a Worthless Check Is a Crime Regardless of Intent

The Supreme Court affirms that issuing a worthless check is a crime under B.P. 22, regardless of the issuer's intent or purpose.

Regular vs. Project Employees: Security of Tenure in Service Contracting

The Supreme Court clarifies when workers in service contracting are regular employees entitled to security of tenure, not mere project hires.

Survival of Actions: Protecting Property Rights After Death in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when lawsuits survive a party's death, focusing on property rights and heir substitution.

Direct vs Indirect Contempt: When Courts Must Hold a Hearing Before Punishing

The Supreme Court clarifies the difference between direct and indirect contempt, requiring due process and proper hearing before punishment.

Self-Defense and Unlawful Aggression: Burden of Proof in Philippine Homicide Cases

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on self-defense, unlawful aggression, and the accused's burden of proof in homicide cases.

Redefining Rape: Sexual Assault and Its Implications Under Philippine Law

The Supreme Court explains how the Anti-Rape Law of 1997 redefined rape to include sexual assault by inserting fingers or objects into a victim's genital or anal orifice.

Upholding Ejectment: Why Ownership Disputes Don't Halt Possession Orders

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that pending ownership cases do not stop execution of ejectment judgments, protecting the summary nature of unlawful detainer.

Seafarer Disability Benefits for Illness Contracted During the Contract Term

A seafarer who falls ill during his contract may claim total disability benefits even if the illness is not work-related, the Supreme Court ruled in 2007.

Upholding Search Warrants in Intellectual Property Cases: The Yao v. People Ruling

The Supreme Court affirms search warrants issued in trademark infringement cases, clarifying probable cause and warrant requirements under Philippine law.

Integrity in Public Service: Dismissal of False Misconduct Allegations Against Court Stenographer

Supreme Court dismisses administrative complaint against court stenographer, ruling that bare allegations and conjectures cannot overcome the presumption of innocence in administrative cases.

Accountability for Public Officers: Protecting Constitutional Rights Beyond Official Duty

Learn how the Supreme Court defines accountability for public officers and why protecting constitutional rights extends beyond official duty.

Rape Conviction Affirmed: The Weight of a Minor's Testimony and the Failure of Alibi Defense

The Supreme Court affirms the conviction of a man for statutory rape and sexual assault, underscoring the credibility of a minor victim's testimony over a weak alibi defense.