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Showing 97–120 of 614 articles for “heir”

Limits of Post-Judgment Examination: Protecting Third-Party Rights in Execution

Third-party claimants can vindicate ownership of levied property through independent actions without being penalized for exercising their right to litigate.

Expropriation and Heirship: Who Pays Commissioners' Fees in Just Compensation Claims

Supreme Court clarifies that landowners, not Land Bank, pay commissioners' fees in agrarian expropriation cases when they initiate just compensation claims.

Hereditary Succession in Agrarian Reform: Supreme Court Ruling on Tenant Beneficiary Rights

The Supreme Court clarifies how farmholdings under PD 27 pass to heirs, emphasizing DAR's authority over succession and owner-cultivator selection.

Upholding Ethical Conduct Lawyers Responsibility Beyond Professional Capacity

A lawyer's duty to a client does not end with accepting a case. The Supreme Court reminds lawyers of their ethical obligations in this disciplinary case.

Deed Restrictions CAN Homeowners Associations Extend Their Term

Can homeowners associations extend deed restrictions beyond their original term? The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on extending deed restrictions.

Forged Deeds and the Innocent Purchaser: Protecting Land Ownership in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when a forged deed can transfer title and how owners can protect their land from fraud.

Assessed Value vs Market Value: Jurisdictional Thresholds in Property Disputes

Philippine courts determine jurisdiction over property disputes by assessed value, not market value. Learn the rule from Gabrillo v. Heirs of Pastor.

Dismissal for Failure to Prosecute: Balancing Litigant Diligence and Court Responsibility

The Supreme Court clarifies when dismissal for failure to prosecute is proper, emphasizing courts should decide cases on their merits.

Foreign Nationals and Land Ownership: Constitutional Limits on Succession Rights

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that foreign nationals cannot own land or transmit rights through succession, affecting heirs' claims.

Indispensable Parties: The Key to Valid Land Title Disputes in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies why indispensable parties must be impleaded in land title disputes, using the Heirs of Dinglasan v. Ayala case.

Finality of Settlement Agreements Barring Future Claims Despite Quasi-Delict Allegations in Seafarer Death Cas

SC rules valid settlement agreements bar seafarers' heirs from filing quasi-delict claims after accepting death benefits.

Illegal Dismissal of OFWs: Full Contract Pay Upheld by Supreme Court

The Supreme Court reaffirms that illegally dismissed OFWs are entitled to their full salaries for the unexpired portion of their contracts, striking down the three-month cap.

Implied Trust and Property Reconveyance: Ensuring Equitable Distribution Among Heirs

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies implied trust rules and property reconveyance among heirs in a family dispute over a Manila lot.

Fraudulent Homestead Patents: Prior Possession Trumps Defective Titles in Land Disputes

Prior open possession defeats a fraudulent homestead patent. Learn the rule from Heirs of Suyam v. Heirs of Julaton.

Upholding Attorneys Duty Competence AND Diligence IN Legal Representation

The Supreme Court reminds lawyers of their duty of competence and diligence, and the need for clear evidence in disbarment cases.

Neglect of Duty: Suspension for an Attorney's Failure to Uphold Client Interests

The Supreme Court suspended a lawyer for one year after he skipped hearings and failed to file pleadings, leaving his clients to lose their case and appeal.

Upholding Ethical Standards: Negligence and Conflict of Interest in Public Office

A Supreme Court ruling on public officials who signed resolutions recommending their own appointments, and the consequences of conflict of interest.

Docket Fees and Jurisdiction: Why Accurate Filing Matters in Philippine Courts

The Supreme Court clarifies that deliberately underpaying docket fees can cost a plaintiff jurisdiction over their case, not just money.

Informing Seafarers: The Cornerstone of Due Process in Disability Claims

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on seafarer disability claims, emphasizing due process and the necessity of informing seafarers of their rights and options.

Why Courier Filing Does Not Count: Heirs of Francisco v. Velasco

SC rules private courier filing is not a recognized mode under Rule 13; late motions for reconsideration cause finality of judgments.

Regular Seasonal vs Regular Employment: What the Supreme Court Says About Worker Rights

The Supreme Court clarifies when "regular seasonal" workers become regular employees, protecting their rights under Philippine labor law.

Seafarer Death Benefits Proving Work Relatedness After Contract Termination

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when seafarers' heirs can claim death benefits for illnesses manifesting after contract expiry.

Jurisdictional Overreach When CAN A Judge Grant Bail Outside Their Territory

Upholding Client Loyalty: Attorney Sanctioned for Representing Conflicting Interests in the Philippines

The Supreme Court suspended a lawyer for one year for representing conflicting interests, reaffirming the strict duty of loyalty lawyers owe their clients.