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Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 12457–12480 of 19,042 articles for “up”

Presumption of Regularity in Dismissing Administrative Charges Against Judges Without Substantial Evidence

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that administrative complaints against judges require substantial evidence, and the presumption of regularity applies when charges lack proof.

Comelec Jurisdiction Over Plebiscites Ensuring Electoral Integrity Beyond Elections

The Supreme Court affirms Comelec’s exclusive jurisdiction over plebiscite disputes, upholding its authority to revise ballots and declare results.

Conflict of Interest in Philippine Law: Client Loyalty and the Cabucana Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies when a lawyer's representation of opposing parties violates Rule 15.03 of the Code of Professional Responsibility.

Graft and Corruption in Philippine Law: Lessons from a Falsified Daily Time Record Case

A Supreme Court administrative case shows how falsifying daily time records constitutes dishonesty and graft in Philippine government service.

Due Process in the Court of Appeals: Notice and Hearing Before a Temporary Restraining Order

A Supreme Court ruling explains why courts must study a case carefully before granting a temporary restraining order, and what counts as delay in judicial action.

Unlocking Swift Justice: How Summary Judgment in the Philippines Can Expedite Your Case

Learn how summary judgment in Philippine civil cases can fast-track litigation, based on a landmark Supreme Court ruling.

Preponderance of Evidence Key to Ill-Gotten Wealth Recovery in the Philippines

How the Supreme Court ruled that preponderance of evidence, not proof beyond reasonable doubt, governs ill-gotten wealth cases.

Technical Malversation in the Philippines: When Is Public Fund Misuse Illegal

The Supreme Court clarifies technical malversation under of the Revised Penal Code and when public fund diversion becomes a crime.

When Presence Is Not Enough: Understanding Accomplice Liability in Philippine Criminal Law

The Supreme Court clarifies that mere presence or even physical restraint does not make one an accomplice absent community of criminal design.

Online Psychological Abuse Under RA 9262: When Facebook Posts Become a Crime

The Supreme Court affirms that public Facebook posts can constitute psychological abuse under RA 9262, and using social media raises the penalty.

Online Psychological Abuse Under RA 9262: Higher Penalty for ICT Use

Supreme Court rules Facebook posts can prove psychological abuse under RA 9262, with higher penalties when committed through ICT.

Judge Dismissed and Suspended From Law Practice for Gross Immorality in Extramarital Affair

Supreme Court dismisses a judge and suspends him from law practice for gross immorality arising from an extramarital affair and child born outside marriage.

Statutory Rape and Circumstantial Evidence: How Philippine Courts Weigh a Child's Testimony

In a 2026 ruling, the Supreme Court affirmed statutory rape convictions based largely on the child victim's testimony. Here is what the decision teaches.

Area vs Boundaries in Philippine Property Sales: What Buyers Must Know

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when stated land area prevails over boundaries in property sales, and when price adjustments apply.

Lawyer Suspended for Contempt of Court: Upholding Attorneys’ Duty to Obey Court Orders

A lawyer's defiance of a writ of execution led to a one-month suspension, reaffirming that attorneys must obey court orders or face disciplinary action.

Succession in Lease Agreements: Heirs' Obligations and Contractual Liabilities

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on lease succession, heirs' obligations, and contractual liabilities in property sales with boundaries.

Eminent Domain vs Rulemaking: Prioritizing Fair Compensation in Expropriation

The Supreme Court clarifies that RA 8974 governs expropriation of national infrastructure projects, prioritizing immediate payment to property owners over Rule 67's deposit system.

Probate of Wills in the Philippines: Burden of Proof and Testamentary Capacity Explained

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the burden of proof in will probate and the test for testamentary capacity under the Civil Code.

Trust Betrayed: Understanding Illegal Dismissal Based on Loss of Confidence in the Philippines

When can an employer validly dismiss a managerial employee for loss of confidence? The Supreme Court explains the rules and limits in Wah Yuen Restaurant v. Jayona.

Good Faith in Property Sales: Protecting Buyers From Fraudulent Land Titles

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on void reconstituted titles and the rights of innocent purchasers for value in property sales.

Default Judgments and Proper Appeals: Navigating Procedural Errors in Philippine Law

Learn how the Supreme Court treats default judgments, appeal errors, and legal redemption deadlines in Philippine civil procedure.

Dismissal Denied: Why Properly Stating Your Cause of Action Matters in Philippine Courts

Learn how the Supreme Court ruled on constructive dismissal in a security guard's case and why precise legal claims are crucial.

Breach of Trust When Public Office Becomes A Vehicle For Deception

When can an employer validly dismiss a managerial employee for loss of trust and confidence? The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on breach of trust in Wah Yuen Restaurant v. Jayona.

Estafa Liability and the Need for Pre-Existing Fraudulent Intent in Business Dealings

Philippine Supreme Court ruling clarifies that estafa requires false pretenses made before or simultaneously with the fraud, not mere subsequent breach.