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Showing 14569–14592 of 18,241 articles for “supreme court”

Rape and a Defective Information: How the Court Protected the Accused's Rights

In People v. Desuyo, the Supreme Court reduced a death sentence to reclusion perpetua after the prosecution failed to prove the victim's age and filiation beyond reasonable doubt.

Rape Conviction Affirmed: Credibility of Victim's Testimony Paramount in Rape Cases

In People v. Pagurayan, the Supreme Court affirmed a rape conviction, ruling that a lone credible victim testimony can sustain a guilty verdict.

Reconstitution of Land Titles: Strict Compliance with Jurisdictional Requirements

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on strict compliance with jurisdictional requirements in land title reconstitution, including notice, publication, and appeal periods.

Preserving the Status Quo: Limits on Preliminary Injunctions and Property Rights

The Supreme Court clarifies that preliminary injunctions must preserve the status quo, not create new obligations or transfer property rights.

Rape Conviction Upheld on Victim's Credibility Despite Absence of Physical Injuries

The Supreme Court affirmed a death sentence for qualified rape, ruling that a child victim's clear testimony and hymenal laceration outweigh the absence of external injuries.

Preserving Possession Limits on Preliminary Injunctions in Property Disputes

The Supreme Court clarifies that preliminary injunctions must preserve the status quo, not create new obligations like paying rent or transferring rental collection rights.

The Unforgiving Reach of the Law: Protecting Children From Familial Abuse

The Supreme Court affirms a rape conviction, holding that a credible victim's testimony alone suffices to convict, even without physical injuries.

Reconstitution of Land Titles: Strict Compliance and Jurisdictional Requirements

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on reconstitution of land titles, emphasizing strict compliance with jurisdictional requirements under RA 26.

Due Process and Proper Notice in Government Appointments: The Monserate Case

The Supreme Court ruled that a government employee cannot be demoted without due process, including proper notice and hearing.

Rape and Defective Informations: Protecting the Rights of the Accused and the Victim

This article examines the Supreme Court's ruling in People v. Aquino on the sufficiency of rape informations and the rights of both the accused and the child victim.

Rape and Defective Information: The Importance of Timely Objections and Evidentiary Standards in Qualified Rap

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on qualified rape, defective informations, timely objections, and evidentiary standards in child rape cases.

Rape and Stepfather Relationship: When Death Penalty Applies in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a stepparent's rape of a minor warrants death penalty versus simple rape.

Residency Requirements for Elective Office: Domicile and the Electorate's Will

The Supreme Court clarifies residency rules for elective office, emphasizing actual residence and the electorate's will in disqualification cases.

Defining Acts of Lasciviousness: Why Intent and Proof Matter in Sexual Abuse Cases

In a 2002 ruling, the Supreme Court downgraded rape charges to acts of lasciviousness after finding the evidence insufficient to prove carnal knowledge.

GSIS Employees Entitlement to Longevity Pay and Children's Allowance Amid Salary Standardization

Supreme Court clarifies when GSIS may increase non-integrated benefits like longevity pay and children's allowance after the Salary Standardization Law.

Finality of Judgment in Disbarment Cases: When a Lawyer Can No Longer Contest a Decision

The Supreme Court denies a disbarred lawyer's belated motion to reopen his case, reaffirming the doctrine of finality of judgment and punishing defiance of court orders.

Confessions and Constitutional Rights: How Philippine Courts Balance Justice and Due Process in Criminal Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies when extrajudicial confessions are admissible and how circumstantial evidence can sustain a conviction in rape with homicide.

Confessions and Constitutional Rights: Voluntary Statements vs Custodial Interrogation

Philippine Supreme Court explains when a confession is admissible and when custodial interrogation rights apply, using a rape-homicide case.

When Regular Courts Overshadow SEC Jurisdiction: Key Lessons from Laurel v. Desierto

Learn how the Supreme Court clarified Ombudsman jurisdiction over public officers in corporate disputes, with practical guidance for businesses.

Defining Public Officer Scope of Ombudsman's Jurisdiction in Anti-Graft Cases

Supreme Court clarifies Ombudsman jurisdiction over public officers in anti-graft cases, defining who qualifies as a public officer.

Justice Prevails Circumstantial Evidence AND THE Pursuit OF Truth IN Criminal Law

A grandfather's rape conviction affirmed by the Supreme Court, showing how Philippine courts weigh a child victim's testimony against denial.

Entrapment vs Instigation: The Limits of Police Conduct in Drug Buy-Bust Operations

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies entrapment vs instigation in drug cases, upholding a buy-bust arrest and explaining warrantless search rules.

Protecting the Vulnerable: Upholding the Death Penalty for Incestuous Rape of a Minor

The Supreme Court affirms the death penalty for a grandfather who raped his six-year-old granddaughter, reinforcing legal protections for minors.

Double Jeopardy: Why the Prosecution Cannot Appeal to Increase a Criminal Penalty

The Supreme Court explains why the prosecution cannot appeal a conviction to seek a higher penalty, citing the constitutional right against double jeopardy.