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Showing 15313–15336 of 18,241 articles for “supreme court”

Dismissal Based on Procedural Technicalities Ensuring Compliance With Court Rules

When the Court of Appeals dismisses a petition for technical deficiencies, the Supreme Court may uphold it. Learn the rules from this labor case.

Exhaustion of Administrative Remedies and Grave Abuse of Discretion in Agrarian Land Reclassification

When can landowners skip administrative appeals and go straight to court? The Supreme Court clarifies the rule in a CARP exemption case.

Witness Credibility and the Perils of Delayed Justice: Analyzing Testimonial Inconsistencies in Murder Cases

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on witness credibility, police blotter discrepancies, and why aggravating circumstances must be alleged in the information to justify the death penalty.

Forum Shopping in Philippine Courts: When Filing Multiple Petitions Backfires

Philippine Supreme Court explains forum shopping through a barangay captain's dismissed petition against an Ad Hoc Committee.

Malicious Prosecution Claims Against Prosecutors: The Drilon v. Court of Appeals Ruling

When can prosecutors be sued for damages after filing criminal charges? The Supreme Court clarifies the elements of malicious prosecution and the protection of good faith.

Positive Identification Prevails Over Alibi In Robbery With Homicide Cases

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on People v. Legaspi: how positive identification defeats alibi and why aggravating circumstances must be alleged in the information.

Rape Conviction Overturned: The Critical Need for Explicitly Stating Aggravating Circumstances in Criminal Inf

Why the Supreme Court reduced a death sentence to reclusion perpetua when aggravating circumstances weren't alleged in the Information.

Res Ipsa Loquitur in Philippine Law: Negligence and Presumption Explained

Learn how res ipsa loquitur shifts the burden of proof in negligence cases, using a landmark Philippine Supreme Court ruling.

Prosecutorial Discretion vs Malicious Prosecution: Balancing Public Duty and Individual Rights

The Supreme Court clarifies when prosecutors may be sued for damages, balancing prosecutorial discretion against protection from malicious prosecution claims.

Res Judicata Bars Repeated Challenges to Education Law Reforms

Supreme Court explains res judicata in Manalo v. Court of Appeals, barring repeated suits over the same education law issue.

Option Contract vs Contract to Sell: Key Lessons from a Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the difference between an option contract and a contract to sell in real estate transactions.

When Self-Defense Fails: Robbery With Homicide and the Limits of Justifying Circumstances

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies robbery with homicide, aggravating circumstances, and why self-defense claims need more than denial.

Mistaken Identity or Intentional Act: The Fine Line Between Assistance and Kidnapping

Explore the Supreme Court's acquittal in People v. Ubongen, clarifying when helping a lost child is not kidnapping under Philippine law.

Encroachment and Good Faith: What Builders Must Know Under Philippine Property Law

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on encroachment, good faith, and accion reinvindicatoria in Evadel Realty v. Soriano.

Double Jeopardy Denied: The Perils of Forum Shopping in Philippine Law

When can a judge inhibit from a case? The Supreme Court explains the limits of voluntary inhibition and the dangers of forum shopping.

Reasonable Doubt Prevails Over Circumstantial Evidence in Drug Transportation Case

The Supreme Court acquits a drug transport accused, ruling that circumstantial evidence must exclude every reasonable hypothesis of innocence.

Breach of Trust: Examining the Boundaries of Sexual Abuse and Statutory Rape in Domestic Settings

A look at how the Supreme Court distinguishes statutory rape from acts of lasciviousness, and why a stepfather's breach of trust matters.

Rape Conviction and Venue: When Aggravating Circumstances Must Be Alleged

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on why aggravating circumstances like dwelling and nighttime must be alleged in the information to justify the death penalty.

Illegal Recruitment in Large Scale and Estafa: Lessons from People v. Gonzales-Flores

A Supreme Court ruling on illegal recruitment in large scale and estafa, explaining what counts as recruitment and why convictions stand.

Floating Interest Rates and Trust Receipts: Solidbank Ruling on Bank Obligations and Corporate Liability

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on invalid floating interest rates, trust receipt transactions, and corporate officer liability in banking.

When an Overbroad Search Threatens Individual Rights: The Plain View Doctrine

The Supreme Court clarifies when warrantless seizures under the plain view doctrine are valid and when they violate constitutional rights.

Extending Lease Agreements: Judicial Discretion and Tenant Rights Under Article 1687 of the Civil Code

When can courts extend a month-to-month lease under Article 1687? The Supreme Court clarifies judicial discretion and tenant rights.

Search Warrant Validity and Plain View Doctrine in Drug Possession Cases

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on search warrant requirements, plain view doctrine, and inadmissible evidence in drug possession cases.

Temporary Appointments vs. Security of Tenure: What Philippine Government Employees Must Know

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies that accepting a temporary government appointment may mean losing permanent status and its security of tenure.