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Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 15529–15552 of 19,045 articles for “up”

Custody Beyond Conversion: Best Interests of the Child Prevail in Custody Disputes

When a mother's faith changes, does her fitness as custodian change too? The Supreme Court says the child's welfare governs.

Continuing Suretyship for Future Debts and Assignment Without Debtor's Consent

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on continuing suretyship agreements, validity of assignments without debtor consent, and trust receipt remedies.

Upholding Land Rights Resolving Title Disputes AND Granting Intervention IN Land Ownership Cases

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on void land titles, fraudulent transfers, and late intervention in property disputes.

Maintaining Decorum Upholding Courtesy Standards FOR Court Personnel

A look at how the Supreme Court defines abuse of rights and bad faith in administrative disputes, using Andrade v. Wingsing as a guide.

Supreme Court Enforces Deadlines in Certiorari Petitions and Compromise Judgments

Learn how the Supreme Court enforced strict deadlines in compromise agreements and clarified rules on certiorari petitions and execution of judgments.

Protecting the Vulnerable: Rape of a Person Deprived of Reason and the Boundaries of Consent

The Supreme Court affirms that a mentally retarded rape victim cannot consent to sexual acts, clarifying the law on persons deprived of reason.

Upholding Contractual Obligations: The Imperative of Timely Performance in Compromise Agreements

A Supreme Court ruling on continuing suretyship, assignment of credit, and trust receipts—clarifying that debtors cannot escape liability through technical defenses.

Rape AND Intimidation THE Supreme Courts Stance ON Victim Testimony AND Evidence

Rape Conviction Affirmed: The Weight of a Victim's Testimony and Corroborating Medical Evidence

A look at how the Supreme Court upheld a rape conviction, relying on the victim's credible testimony and medical findings.

Custody Rights and the Best Interest of the Child: Religious Conversion and Parental Fitness

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on child custody, religious conversion, and parental fitness under the Family Code and Muslim personal laws.

Rape Conviction Upheld Intimidation AS Force IN Cases Involving Minors

Rape Convictions Hinge on Credible Victim Testimony: People v. Villaflores

A rape conviction requires clear, consistent victim testimony. The Supreme Court explains why in People v. Villaflores.

Reasonable Doubt Prevails: Scrutinizing Rape Allegations in Philippine Courts

The Supreme Court acquits an uncle of rape, emphasizing that flawed and inconsistent victim testimony cannot overcome the presumption of innocence.

Judicial Duty vs Administrative Efficiency: Balancing Speedy Justice With Personal Circumstances

When may a judge suspend court hearings? The Supreme Court clarifies the limits of judicial discretion in administrative matters.

Treachery in Philippine Criminal Law: Elements and Legal Implications

Understand treachery (alevosia) as a qualifying circumstance in murder under Philippine law, explained through a landmark Supreme Court case.

Hold Departure Orders: Why Only Regional Trial Courts Can Issue Them

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies that only Regional Trial Courts may issue hold-departure orders, protecting the constitutional right to travel.

Premature Appeals and Waived Objections: Lessons from Abuyen v. People

Learn how the Supreme Court in Abuyen v. People upheld a direct assault conviction, emphasizing timely remedies and the weight given to trial court credibility findings.

Security of Tenure and Due Process in Philippine Civil Service: Adiong v. Court of Appeals

Explaining the Supreme Court ruling that permanent civil service employees cannot be dismissed without just cause and due process.

Accountability Prevails Upholding Ethical Conduct AND Client Trust IN Attorney Client Relationships

Intact Hymen Does Not Preclude Rape Conviction: Slight Penetration Is Sufficient

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that an intact hymen does not negate rape; even the slightest penetration of the female organ constitutes consummated rape.

When a Civil Case Can Proceed Independently of a Criminal Case

Philippine Supreme Court explains when an independent civil action for fraud may proceed without reservation, even without a non-forum shopping certificate.

Upholding Accountability: Neglect of Duty and Insubordination in the Judiciary

The Supreme Court penalizes a court stenographer and admonishes a branch clerk of court for delays in transmitting appeal records, reaffirming that public office is a public trust.

Father's Betrayal: Upholding Conviction in Incestuous Rape Despite Delayed Reporting

Philippine Supreme Court affirms death penalty for father who raped his 14-year-old daughter, ruling that delayed reporting does not weaken an incestuous rape case.

Judicial Ethics and Public Trust: Lessons from a Foreclosure Dispute

A mortgage foreclosure dispute teaches key lessons on judicial ethics, public trust, and why the Supreme Court limits factual review.