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Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 1537–1560 of 19,031 articles for “up”

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Why Missing Witnesses Can Mean Acquittal

The Supreme Court acquits a drug possession convict because police failed to secure required witnesses for the inventory, explaining the strict chain of custody rule.

Understanding Qualified Rape Legal Insights From A Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Case

This article examines a landmark Supreme Court ruling on qualified rape, explaining the legal principles and practical implications.

Seafarer Disability Claims: The 120/240-Day Rule and the Third Doctor Requirement

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when a seafarer's disability becomes permanent and total, and why skipping the third-doctor referral can defeat a claim.

Invalid Deeds and Heirs' Rights: The Colmenar Case on Property and Succession

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when heirs can challenge void deeds and how procedural rules protect buyers and property rights.

Regular vs. Fixed-Term Employment: Key Lessons from Site for Eyes v. Daming

The Supreme Court ruled that repeated fixed-term contracts cannot defeat regular employment status. Learn the key lessons from this landmark case.

Navigating Administrative Discipline in Philippine Courts: Understanding the Boundaries of Authority

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies the limits of a clerk of court's authority to approve leave applications and the proper framework for disciplining court personnel.

When Signing an Inspection Report Is Not Dishonesty: Insights from Gaspar v. Field Investigation Office

The Supreme Court clarifies when signing an inspection report does not amount to serious dishonesty or conduct prejudicial to the best interest of the service.

Accurate SALN Declarations: What the Salig Case Teaches About Misconduct Charges

The Supreme Court clarifies when inaccurate SALN entries amount to misconduct or dishonesty, and the importance of the review and compliance procedure.

When Can an Employer Validly Dismiss for Loss of Trust and Confidence: The Yonzon Case

The Supreme Court clarifies when loss of trust and confidence is a valid ground for dismissal, and when vague company rules cannot justify termination.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: How Procedural Lapses Lead to Acquittals

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect due to broken chain of custody, underscoring strict compliance with Section 21 of RA 9165.

Rape Conviction Upheld: The Admissibility of Delayed Identification in Sexual Assault Cases

The Supreme Court affirms a rape conviction, clarifying that delayed reporting and identification do not weaken a victim's credible testimony.

Estafa and Falsification: How RA 10951 Changed Penalties in Philippine Convictions

The Supreme Court explains how RA 10951 reduced penalties for estafa and falsification, affecting sentencing and probation eligibility.

Prescription and Laches Bar Heirs' Claim to Land Despite Prior Possession

Supreme Court rules that a Torrens title issued in 1932 cannot be attacked decades later, even by claimants alleging prior possession.

Understanding the Legal Battle Over Unclaimed Horse Racing Dividends in the Philippines

The Supreme Court rules on who gets unclaimed horse racing dividends—the racing club or the government regulator. A clear guide.

Just Compensation in Expropriation: How Courts Value Property Beyond BIR Zonal Value

The Supreme Court explains how courts determine just compensation in expropriation cases, clarifying that BIR zonal value is only one factor.

Understanding the Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: A Legal Compliance Guide

Learn how the Supreme Court clarifies procedural rules on chain of custody in drug cases, ensuring legal compliance and protecting rights.

Unlocking Fair Compensation: Supreme Court Guidance on Just Compensation in Land Reform Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies that courts, not administrative agencies, make the final call on just compensation in agrarian reform cases.

Understanding Consent and Force in Rape Cases: Insights from Philippine Jurisprudence

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies force, threat, intimidation, and the "sweetheart theory" in rape convictions under Article 266-A of the RPC.

Quiet Title Actions and Jurisdiction: When Courts, Not DARAB, Decide Land Disputes

The Supreme Court clarifies when regular courts, not DARAB, have jurisdiction over quiet title actions involving alleged tenants.

SALN Misdeclarations and Loans: When Public Officials Avoid Administrative Liability

Supreme Court clarifies when a public official's failure to fully declare assets in SALNs is not grave misconduct or dishonesty.

Employer Liability and Disability Benefits for Overseas Filipino Workers

Learn how the Supreme Court clarifies employer liability and disability benefits for overseas Filipino workers in this detailed legal analysis.

Prescription Prevails Upholding Land Title Integrity Against Delayed Claims

Supreme Court rules on property relations, donations between spouses, and heirs' rights in partition of land acquired during marriage.

Employee Dismissal for Loss of Trust and Confidence: What Employers Must Prove

The Supreme Court clarifies when loss of trust and confidence is a valid ground for dismissing an employee, and why vague company rules cannot justify termination.

Proving Bad Faith and Undue Injury in Graft Cases: The Renales and Roque Acquittal

The Supreme Court acquitted two Navy officers of graft, clarifying what prosecutors must prove beyond reasonable doubt under Section 3(e) of R.A. 3019.