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Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 18121–18144 of 18,242 articles for “supreme court”

Fire Insurance Premiums: When Partial Payment Is Not Enough in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court rules on whether partial premium payment makes a fire insurance policy valid and binding.

Condonation Doctrine: Can Re-Elected Officials Be Disciplined for Prior Misconduct

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on whether re-election condones prior administrative misconduct of local elective officials.

Upholding Court Authority: Consequences of Disobedience in the Philippine Legal System

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on judicial insubordination, contempt of court, and the consequences of defying court orders.

Age Requirements for Public Office: A Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

The Supreme Court nullified a Jurisconsult's appointment for failing the statutory age requirement, underscoring that eligibility must exist at the time of appointment.

Dishonesty in Public Service: Consequences and Prevention Lessons from a Court Employee's Dismissal

A Supreme Court ruling on JDF misappropriation shows why dishonesty in public service leads to dismissal and how to prevent it.

Falsification of Public Documents: Understanding Intent and Presumptions

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on falsification of public documents, explaining the presumption of authorship when one possesses and uses forged titles.

Employee Misconduct and Valid Dismissal: Lessons from Flores v. NLRC

When can an employer validly dismiss an employee for misconduct? The Supreme Court's ruling in Flores v. NLRC provides clear guidance.

Workplace Violence and Employee Misconduct: When Can You Be Dismissed in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when fighting in the workplace and a history of misconduct justify dismissal of an employee.

Deducting Bad Debts in the Philippines: Proving Worthlessness for Tax Purposes

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the strict requirements for deducting bad debts for tax purposes, emphasizing documentary proof of worthlessness.

When Mortgagees May Renew Insurance on Chattel Mortgages: Servicewide Specialists v. Trinidad

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when a mortgagee may renew insurance on a chattel and apply installment payments to premiums without notice.

Chattel Mortgage Insurance: When Lenders Must Notify Borrowers of Premium Payments

Philippine Supreme Court rules on chattel mortgage insurance renewals, lender obligations, and borrower notice requirements in installment payments.

Statutory Rape in the Philippines: Understanding Consent and Penalties

Learn how Philippine courts handle statutory rape cases, from consent rules to penalties, based on a landmark Supreme Court ruling.

Sheriff Misconduct: Abuse of Authority and Legal Ethics in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court dismisses sheriff for grave abuse of authority and extortion in enforcing writ of attachment, reaffirming strict ethical standards for court officers.

Understanding Legal Redemption: Protecting Co-Owners' Rights in Property Sales

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies co-owners' legal redemption rights, written notice requirements, and timely exercise under Civil Code Articles 1619-1623.

Workplace Misconduct: When Court Employees Cross the Line

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on sheriff's misconduct, discourtesy, and threats in the workplace, setting standards for judicial personnel behavior.

Conspiracy and Credibility in Murder Convictions: The Arceño Case

How the Supreme Court affirmed murder convictions based on conspiracy and credible eyewitness testimony in a Philippine military operation gone wrong.

Buy-Bust Operations and Illegal Firearm Possession: Key Rules from a Philippine Supreme Court Case

Learn the legal rules on buy-bust operations, warrantless arrests, and illegal firearm possession from a landmark Philippine Supreme Court decision.

Habitual Tardiness and Absences: Consequences for Government Employees in the Philippines

Learn how Philippine civil service rules penalize habitual tardiness and unauthorized absences, and what the Supreme Court says about accountability.

Habitual Absences vs Security of Tenure: Balancing Employee Rights and Employer Prerogatives in Dismissal Case

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when habitual absences justify dismissal, balancing employee security of tenure against employer prerogatives in shipping.

Protecting the Accused: The Importance of Valid Arraignment in Philippine Criminal Law

A Supreme Court ruling on invalid arraignment underscores why a guilty plea must be free and informed, especially in capital cases.

Filling Vacancies in Local Government: A Guide to Appointments in the Philippines

Who appoints replacements for vacant local council seats? The Supreme Court clarifies the rules under the Local Government Code.

Compromise Agreements: When Do They Bind All Parties in a Labor Dispute?

A compromise agreement binds only its signatories. Learn how the Supreme Court protected non-signatory workers in El Toro Security Agency v. NLRC.

Warrantless Arrests and Searches: What the Constitution Requires

The Supreme Court explains when warrantless arrests and searches are legal, and why evidence from illegal ones is inadmissible.

Unilateral Interest Rate Hikes When Banks Overstep Their Bounds

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when banks cannot unilaterally raise loan interest rates, and the limits of escalation clauses.