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Showing 193–196 of 196 articles for “certification”

Contract Bar Rule Explained: Certification Elections and CBAs in the Philippines

Learn how the contract bar rule limits certification elections during a CBA's term, based on the Formey Plastic case.

When Can a Company Terminate an Employee Due to Illness? Philippine Law Guide

Philippine law sets strict rules for terminating employees due to illness. Learn the requirements, including the six-month cure rule and medical certification.

Tax Credit Claims and Official Certifications: Lessons from Pareño v. Sandiganbayan

BIR officers cannot be convicted for relying on official certifications when processing tax credit claims absent proof of bad faith or conspiracy.

Illegal Dismissal vs Valid Retirement: Employee Rights and Employer Obligations in the Philippines

When is forced retirement illegal dismissal? Learn the rules on just causes, medical certification, and separation pay in the Philippines.