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Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 2329–2352 of 19,031 articles for “up”

Understanding Consent and Force in Rape Cases: Insights from Philippine Supreme Court Rulings

A look at how Philippine courts evaluate force, threat, and intimidation in rape cases, and why the "sweetheart defense" rarely succeeds.

Mistaken Authority Is Not Bad Faith: The Villarosa Ruling on Anti-Graft Liability

The Supreme Court acquitted a municipal mayor charged under the Anti-Graft Law, holding that an honest mistake of authority does not amount to evident bad faith.

Robbery With Homicide: When a Robber Dies During the Hold-Up

The Supreme Court clarifies when robbers can be liable for robbery with homicide even if a co-robber, not a victim, is killed.

Understanding Judicial Efficiency: The Consequences of Delaying Case Decisions in the Philippines

A Supreme Court ruling shows the heavy price judges pay for delaying decisions—and what it means for litigants and the justice system.

Foreign Investment and Unfair Competition: Key Insights from a Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Case

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies the limits of judicial review over Board of Investments registration decisions and the meaning of unfair competition claims.

Understanding Corporate Liability and Piercing the Corporate Veil in the Philippines

A Philippine Supreme Court case explains when corporate officers can be held personally liable and when courts pierce the corporate veil.

Navigating the Seas of Truth: How Concealment Affects Seafarer Disability Claims

Learn how the Supreme Court ruled that concealing pre-existing conditions in a PEME bars seafarers from disability benefits.

Good Faith vs Bad Faith in Public Office: Lessons from Abillar v. People's Television Network

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when reliance on an official's assurance amounts to good faith, and what constitutes bad faith in public office.

Understanding Lawyer Misconduct and Ethical Duties in Property Transactions

A Supreme Court ruling on a clerk of court's misconduct highlights the ethical boundaries court personnel must observe in property disputes.

Understanding Prescription Periods in Property Disputes: Lessons from a Landmark Philippine Case

Learn how prescription periods work in property disputes through the Supreme Court's ruling in Selerio v. Bancasan on interrupted timeframes and written contracts.

Lawyer Misconduct: The Duty to Return Client Funds in the Philippines

When a lawyer fails to render service and keeps client money, the Supreme Court imposes suspension and restitution. Learn the rules.

How Lawyers' Dilatory Tactics Can Delay Justice: Lessons from a Landmark Supreme Court Ruling

Six lawyers were disciplined for filing frivolous motions to delay execution of a final judgment. Learn the rules they violated.

Early Retirement and Disability Claims: Lessons from a Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Case

A seafarer's disability claim fails for concealing pre-existing conditions in his PEME. Learn the legal rules and practical lessons.

Just Compensation in Agrarian Reform: Lessons from Land Bank v. Nasser

The Supreme Court clarifies how just compensation is computed for agrarian reform lands, emphasizing the landowner's loss, not the taker's gain.

Rape Conviction Reduced to Simple Rape When Mental Disability Not Alleged in Information

The Supreme Court explains why a rape conviction was reduced from qualified to simple rape when the victim's mental disability was not alleged in the information.

Construction Arbitration in the Philippines: Finality of CIAC Awards and Judicial Review Limits

Philippine courts defer to CIAC arbitral findings absent fraud or corruption. Learn the limits of judicial review in construction disputes.

Lawyer-Client Confidentiality: When a Consultation Creates a Binding Duty

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies that even unpaid consultations create lawyer-client confidentiality, barring lawyers from representing adverse parties.

Understanding Circumstantial Evidence in Robbery With Homicide Cases: Insights From Philippine Supreme Court R

Learn how Philippine courts treat circumstantial evidence in robbery with homicide cases, and what the Supreme Court requires for conviction.

Chain of Custody and the Death of an Accused: Key Lessons from People v. Maylon

Explaining the Supreme Court's ruling in People v. Maylon on chain of custody in drug cases and the effect of an accused's death pending appeal.

Slightest Penetration Rule in Philippine Rape Law: What It Means

Philippine law treats rape as consummated by the slightest penetration, even mere touching of the labia majora. Here's what the Supreme Court ruled.

Seafarer Disability Claims: When a Pre-Existing Condition Does Not Bar Compensation

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on seafarer disability benefits, work-relatedness, and pre-existing conditions under the POEA-SEC.

Understanding Writ of Possession: Protecting Third-Party Rights in Foreclosure Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies that a writ of possession is not absolute when a third party adversely possesses foreclosed property.

Rape by Sexual Assault vs Lascivious Conduct: What the Supreme Court Clarified

The High Court clarifies when rape by sexual assault becomes lascivious conduct under RA 7610, and how conspiracy affects liability.

When a Surety Bond Must Be Honored: Cellpage v. Solid Guaranty Explained

The Supreme Court clarifies when a surety is liable despite no written principal contract, and how bank errors affect obligations.