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Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 24193–24216 of 25,395 articles

Rape Conviction THE Importance OF Victim Identification AND Consummation IN Philippine LAW

Protecting Your Property Rights Understanding Free Patents AND Land Ownership IN THE Philippines

Learn how the Supreme Court protects private landowners from invalid free patents and what this means for your property rights.

Government Employee Strikes: Balancing Rights and Public Service in the Philippines

Philippine law prohibits strikes by government employees, but peaceful assembly within legal bounds remains protected. The Supreme Court explains the limits.

Free Patent Restrictions: Can Leasing or Mortgaging Your Land Cause Reversion to the State?

Learn when leasing or mortgaging free patent land can void your title and cause reversion to the State.

Rape and Robbery: How Philippine Courts Handle Complex Criminal Cases

A 1997 Supreme Court ruling clarifies how forcible abduction with rape and robbery charges are treated when multiple crimes arise from one criminal episode.

Lawyer's Disrespect Toward Court Personnel and IBP Noncompliance: A.C. No. 11508

Supreme Court fines disbarred lawyer for disrespecting court personnel and disobeying IBP directives, clarifying penalties under CPRA.

Maritime Negligence and Liability Lessons From the Don Juan Tragedy

The Don Juan tragedy teaches key Philippine maritime law lessons on carrier liability, passenger proof, and damages.

Granting Bail Without a Hearing: A Judge's Error and Its Consequences in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court rules on a judge fined for granting bail in rape cases without a hearing, a grave error.

When Is Detention NOT Illegal: Understanding Serious Illegal Detention in the Philippines

The Supreme Court explains when detention is not illegal and why consent and credible evidence matter in serious illegal detention cases.

When Can an Employee Be Dismissed for Loss of Trust and Confidence: A Philippine Guide

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the high standard for dismissing employees on grounds of loss of trust and confidence.

Defective Information in Rape Cases: Waiver and Amendment Under Philippine Law

The Supreme Court rules on defective information in rape cases, waiver by failure to quash, and amendment of indefinite dates.

Oil Deregulation in the Philippines: Balancing Competition and Public Interest

The Supreme Court struck down key provisions of the oil deregulation law for blocking competition, reshaping Philippine energy policy.

Rape Conviction Based on Sole Testimony: Understanding Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a rape conviction can rest on the complainant's sole testimony, and why alibi and denial fail against positive identification.

Lis Pendens in the Philippines: When a Defendant Can Protect Property Rights

Learn when a defendant can register a notice of lis pendens in the Philippines, even without a registered title, based on a Supreme Court ruling.

Illegal Recruitment in the Philippines: Employer Duties and Employee Rights

Understand illegal recruitment in the Philippines, employer responsibilities, and employee rights based on a recent Supreme Court ruling.

Final Judgments Are Final: Disbarred Lawyer's Delays and Contempt

A disbarred lawyer's belated bid to reopen his case fails; the Court orders execution and cites him for contempt.

Online Psychological Abuse Under RA 9262: When Facebook Posts Lead to Higher Penalties

The Supreme Court clarifies how social media posts can prove psychological abuse under RA 9262 and why using Facebook raises the penalty.

When Can a Stock Exchange Deny a Listing? The Puerto Azul Case Explained

The Supreme Court explains the limits of SEC power over stock exchange listing decisions and the business judgment rule.

SEC vs Stock Exchange: Who Decides Which Stocks Get Listed in the Philippines

Supreme Court ruling clarifies the SEC's power to review stock exchange listing decisions and the limits of that authority.

The Right to Preliminary Investigation: A Shield for Liberty in Philippine Criminal Procedure

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on why a regular preliminary investigation is a substantive right, not a mere technicality, protecting the accused from arbitrary detention.

Automatic Contract Cancellation: What Buyers Must Know in Philippine Real Estate

The Supreme Court explains when automatic cancellation clauses in contracts to sell are valid and enforceable in Philippine real estate.

Res Judicata and Writs of Possession: Protecting Property Rights in Foreclosure Disputes

A writ of possession is not a judgment on the merits, so it does not bar a later action to annul a foreclosure. Learn the rule.

Employee Dismissal in the Philippines: Serious Misconduct and Loss of Trust Explained

Learn when Philippine employers can validly dismiss employees for serious misconduct and loss of trust, based on the Cosmos Bottling case.

Homicide vs Robbery With Homicide: Key Distinctions in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court ruling explains when a killing is simple homicide, not robbery with homicide, and why robbery must be proven beyond reasonable doubt.