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Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 25153–25176 of 25,395 articles

Trade Secrets vs Employee Rights Know Your Boundaries

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when employer claims of trade secrets justify dismissal, and the limits of confidentiality policies.

Rape Conviction and Consent: Credibility and Evidence in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on attempted rape clarifies consent, credibility, and evidence standards in criminal cases.

The Importance of Proper Notice in Philippine Legal Proceedings: A Case Analysis

A Supreme Court ruling on self-defense, credibility of witnesses, and the weight of evidence in murder and frustrated murder cases.

Mandamus vs. Quo Warranto: Choosing the Right Remedy for Public Office Disputes

Learn when to file mandamus or quo warranto in Philippine law, and how the Supreme Court's ruling in Garces v. CA guides the choice.

Attempted Rape in the Philippines: Elements, Intent, and Legal Consequences

Learn the legal distinction between consummated and attempted rape in the Philippines, including the elements of intent, overt acts, and interruption.

Self-Defense in the Philippines: When Using Force Becomes Justifiable

Philippine law allows self-defense only under strict conditions. Learn the rules, the limits of proportionate force, and key lessons from a Supreme Court case.

Eyewitness Testimony: How It Can Make or Break a Murder Case in the Philippines

How a single eyewitness's positive identification can secure a murder conviction, and why courts trust credible testimony over denial.

PCGG Sequestration Orders: Due Process and Valid Authority Requirements

The Supreme Court rules that PCGG sequestration orders require at least two Commissioners and a prima facie showing, protecting due process rights.

Successor Liability in Philippine Labor Law: When a New Company Inherits Labor Obligations

A Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when a successor company can be held liable for its predecessor's labor obligations.

Understanding Insubordination in the Workplace: When Can an Employee Be Dismissed?

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when refusal to obey orders justifies dismissal for insubordination, with practical guidance for employers and employees.

Credibility of Child Testimony in Rape Cases: Lessons from People v. Gabris

How Philippine courts assess a child rape victim's testimony, and why minor inconsistencies do not destroy credibility.

Forged Deeds and Property Rights: Understanding Acquisitive Prescription in the Philippines

Can a forged deed ripen into ownership through prescription? The Supreme Court explains why bad faith blocks acquisitive prescription on titled land.

Overseas Workers Compensation Who Pays When Injury Strikes Abroad

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that overseas employers may not be liable for medical benefits when the host country's social insurance law places that burden on a state fund.

Rape Conviction Affirmed: Consent, Corroborating Evidence, and the Credibility of a Child Victim

The Supreme Court affirms a rape conviction, explaining consent, corroborating evidence, and why a child victim's credible testimony suffices.

Evident Premeditation: Proving Intent and Cool Thought in Philippine Criminal Law

Understand how Philippine courts prove evident premeditation to qualify a killing as murder, and why treachery was rejected in People v. Belga.

Recto Law Explained: Deficiency Claims After Chattel Mortgage Foreclosure

Understand Article 1484 (Recto Law) and when sellers can still recover attorney's fees after foreclosing on installment-sold personal property.

Rape and Incest: When Family Betrayal Meets Justice in the Philippines

A Philippine Supreme Court case on a son raping his mother, explaining the rules on credibility, denial, and penalties for incestuous rape.

Failing to Answer Interrogatories in Philippine Courts: What Santiago Land Development Teaches Us

Learn the consequences of failing to answer interrogatories in Philippine courts, and why dismissal is discretionary, not automatic.

When a Judge's Error Becomes Grave Abuse of Discretion: Lessons from Santiago Land Development

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a judge's mistake in denying a motion to dismiss rises to grave abuse of discretion correctable by certiorari.

Mutuality of Contracts: Why Banks Cannot Unilaterally Change Interest Rates

Philippine Supreme Court ruling explains why banks cannot unilaterally raise loan interest rates without borrower consent, citing mutuality of contracts.

Navigating Direct Assault: Understanding Its Complexities and Implications in Philippine Law

A look at the Supreme Court ruling in People v. Abalos, explaining the elements of direct assault and its complex crime implications.

Rape Conviction Understanding Credibility OF Witnesses AND Victim Testimony IN Philippine LAW

Philippine courts rely on credible witness testimony in rape cases. This article explains how trial courts assess victim credibility and prosecution evidence.

Union Disaffiliation in the Philippines: Know Your Rights Under the CBA Freedom Period

Understand when a local union can validly disaffiliate from its mother federation under Philippine labor law, based on the ANGLO vs. SAMANA BAY ruling.

Illegal Dismissal: When Can an Employer Terminate an Employee in the Philippines

Philippine law requires just cause and due process for valid termination. This case explains serious misconduct and loss of confidence rules.