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Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 13681–13704 of 25,392 articles

Balancing Efficiency and Due Process: Lessons from a Judge-Legal Researcher Dispute

A Supreme Court ruling on a judge-legal researcher dispute clarifies duties, due process, and accountability in the judiciary.

Forum Shopping When Multiple Legal Actions Undermine Judicial Efficiency

Learn how Philippine courts penalize forum shopping and why filing multiple suits over the same dispute wastes judicial resources.

Contractual Obligations Upholding Interest AND Penalties IN Land Purchase Agreements

Philippine Supreme Court rules buyers must pay stipulated interest and penalty charges in land purchase agreements, even if onerous.

Supreme Court Affirms Rape Conviction Based on Victim's Credible Testimony Despite Minor Inconsistencies

Philippine Supreme Court affirms rape conviction, ruling that a victim's credible testimony suffices even with minor inconsistencies and delayed reporting.

Unmasking Behest Loans: Government's Right to Recover Ill-Gotten Wealth Supersedes Prescriptive Timelines

The Supreme Court clarifies that behest loan offenses prescribe only upon discovery, reinforcing the government's power to recover Marcos-era ill-gotten wealth.

Behest Loans and the Ombudsman: Probable Cause, Prescription, and the Romualdez Ruling

The Supreme Court ruled that the Ombudsman gravely abused its discretion in dismissing behest loan charges for lack of probable cause and prescription.

Defining Confidential Employees: Balancing Labor Rights and Management Prerogatives in Collective Bargaining

Supreme Court ruling on confidential employees in bargaining units and acting capacity pay, balancing labor rights with management prerogatives.

Gross Negligence and Project Employment: Protecting Employee Rights Against Unjust Dismissal

Learn how the Supreme Court defined gross negligence and project employment in Belle Corporation v. Macasusi, protecting employees from unjust dismissal.

The Burden of Proof in Philippine Property Disputes: Lessons from Spouses Anchinges v. Spouses Albarillo

A family property dispute shows why courts require preponderance of evidence, not just claims, in Philippine civil cases.

Airline Liability for Bumping Passengers: Breach of Contract and Damages

When an airline bumps a passenger with valid documents, it breaches the contract of carriage and may owe moral and exemplary damages.

Certiorari vs Appeal: Choosing the Right Path for Legal Review in the Philippines

Learn when to file a petition for certiorari versus an appeal under Rule 45, explained through a Philippine Supreme Court labor case.

Suretyship and Subcontracting: When Does a Surety Guarantee Performance

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a surety's liability arises in subcontracting and why reimbursement claims belong in regular courts.

When Is Negligence "Gross and Habitual"? Lessons from Belle Corporation v. Macasusi

The Supreme Court clarifies the standard for dismissing employees for gross negligence and the rules on project versus regular employment in the Philippines.

Burden of Proof in Civil Cases: Preponderance of Evidence Explained

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the burden of proof in civil cases and why self-serving testimony cannot replace preponderance of evidence.

Judicial Benefits: Can Misconduct Outside Judicial Office Disqualify a Judge's Heirs from Gratuity?

A judge's heirs can still receive gratuity benefits despite pre-judiciary misconduct, but only for service rendered before the penalty became final.

Supreme Court Affirms Conviction for Online Psychological Abuse Under RA 9262

The Supreme Court upheld a conviction for psychological abuse committed through a public Facebook post, clarifying how social media authorship is proven and how ICT use raises penalties.

Evaluating Witness Credibility When a Trial Court’s Findings Prevail in Homicide Cases

How Philippine courts weigh witness credibility in homicide cases, why trial court findings prevail on appeal, and the role of circumstantial evidence.

Overcoming Laches Establishing Ownership Despite Delays In Contested Land Titles

Explore how laches can bar registered owners from recovering land despite delays, and why failing to implead indispensable parties is fatal.

Safeguarding Public Trust: Preventive Suspension and Unexplained Wealth in Public Office

The Supreme Court clarifies when the Ombudsman may preventively suspend public officials facing charges of dishonesty and unexplained wealth.

Justice Delayed Justice Denied Judge Fined FOR Prolonged Case Delays Despite Retirement

Supreme Court fines Judge William Layague for decades of case delays and mismanagement, despite his retirement and poor health.

Domicile vs. Residency: Can a Green Card Holder Run for Local Office in the Philippines?

The Supreme Court rules that a green card holder who runs for local office without waiving US permanent residency commits material misrepresentation.

Upholding Consensual Agreements THE Courts Stance ON Compromise Agreements Despite Formal Defects

Local Taxing Powers vs National Policy: Navotas Cannot Tax Petroleum Sales

Supreme Court rules local governments cannot impose business taxes on petroleum products under (h) of the Local Government Code.

Sheriffs' Duty to Execute Writs Promptly and the Consequences of Neglect

A sheriff's delay in executing a writ is simple neglect of duty, even if the winning party fails to follow up.