Legal Insights
Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.
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Strict Deadlines in VAT Refund Claims: The 120+30 Day Rule and Its Exceptions
Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the mandatory 120+30 day periods for VAT refund claims, and the BIR ruling that temporarily allowed premature judicial appeals.
Navigating VAT Refund Timelines: How Premature Filing Can Still Succeed Under Equitable Estoppel
Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when premature VAT refund claims may still prosper under equitable estoppel from BIR Ruling No. DA-489-03.
VAT Refund for Foreign Tourists Upheld: Tayam v. Recto and the Limits of Equal Protection
The Supreme Court upholds RA 12079's VAT refund for foreign tourists, ruling it does not violate equal protection or tax uniformity.
PEZA Tax Exemption Clarified: Who Can Claim Excise Tax Refunds
Supreme Court clarifies that PEZA-registered enterprises can claim excise tax refunds on petroleum products used indirectly in their operations.
Navigating Tax Credit Claims: The Mandatory vs Directory Interpretation of Deadlines
The Supreme Court clarifies when VAT refund deadlines are mandatory and when taxpayers get relief from strict compliance.
Unraveling Tax Refund Claims: The Weight of Withholding Tax Certificates
The Supreme Court clarifies when creditable withholding tax certificates suffice to prove a tax refund claim, and why actual remittance need not be shown.
Breach of Legal Duty Attorney Neglect and the Imperative of Diligence in Legal Representation
A lawyer's neglect of a client's case violates the Code of Professional Responsibility, even if fees are later refunded.
Breach of Contract Remedies for Condominium Delivery Delays in the Philippines
Learn how Philippine law protects condominium buyers when developers delay delivery, including refund rights and interest rules under PD 957.
VAT Refund Claims Substantiation AND Timeliness IN Zero Rated Sales
Navigating VAT Refund Deadlines Strict Compliance Under THE Nirc
Strict 120+30 Day Rule for VAT Refund Claims in the Philippines
Learn the mandatory 120+30 day periods for VAT refund claims and why late judicial appeals are fatal under Philippine tax law.
Strict Compliance: The Mandatory Nature of VAT Refund Periods Under the NIRC
The Supreme Court rules that the 120+30 day periods for VAT refund claims are mandatory and jurisdictional, dismissing a belated judicial claim.
Untimely Appeal Strict Deadlines For VAT Refund Claims In The Philippines
Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the mandatory 120-day and 30-day deadlines for VAT refund claims, including the exception for premature judicial filings.
Tax Refund Claims: Two-Year Prescriptive Period and Foreign Government Exemptions
MERALCO's tax refund claim partly denied for prescription; foreign government-owned lender's interest income exempt under NIRC.
Untangling VAT Refund Claims: The 120-Day Rule and Reliance on BIR Rulings
The Supreme Court clarifies when VAT refund judicial claims must be filed, and how BIR Ruling No. DA-489-03 protected taxpayers.
VAT Refund Claims: Prescriptive Periods and Jurisdictional Requirements Explained
Learn the strict deadlines for VAT refund claims under Section 112 NIRC, including the 120+30 day rule and its exceptions.
VAT Refund for Foreign Tourists Upheld: Equal Protection and Taxation Rules Explained
The Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of the VAT refund law for foreign tourists, explaining the limits of equal protection in taxation.
Tax Treaty Benefits: Prior Application Not Always Required for Refunds
Philippine Supreme Court ruling clarifies when tax treaty benefits can be claimed without prior application, impacting refund claims.
Tax Refund vs Tax Credit: Execution Requirements in Local Tax Disputes
Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a writ of execution is needed for tax refunds or tax credits in local tax disputes.
VAT Refund Claims: Strict Deadlines and Invoice Requirements Under Philippine Tax Law
Learn how the Supreme Court's ruling in CIR v. Silicon Philippines clarifies the mandatory 120+30 day prescriptive periods for VAT refund claims and invoice requirements.
Accountability in Public Spending: Limits on Extraordinary Expenses for Government Officials
Supreme Court ruling on TESDA's disallowed extraordinary expenses clarifies limits on government officials' EME and refund liability.
Untimely VAT Refund Claims: Strict Prescriptive Periods and the San Roque Exception
Learn how the Supreme Court applied the San Roque doctrine on the 120-day waiting period for VAT refund claims in Procter & Gamble.
VAT Refund Claims: The 120-Day Waiting Period and the BIR Ruling That Saved It
The Supreme Court clarifies the 120-day waiting period for VAT refund claims and the effect of BIR Ruling No. DA-489-03.
Equitable Estoppel and Premature VAT Refund Claims: When Taxpayers Can Rely on BIR Rulings
The Supreme Court ruled that taxpayers may rely on BIR Ruling No. DA-489-03 and file VAT refund claims early, invoking equitable estoppel against the government.