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Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 3193–3216 of 25,383 articles

Understanding Regular Employment: How the Nature of Work Determines Employee Status in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when construction workers become regular employees entitled to security of tenure, not merely project-based hires.

Ensuring Chain OF Custody THE KEY TO Successful Drug Related Prosecutions IN THE Philippines

Regular vs Project Employment: Key Insights From a Landmark Supreme Court Case

The Supreme Court clarifies the distinction between regular and project employees in the construction industry, emphasizing the employer's burden of proof.

Understanding the Chain of Custody in Drug Possession Cases: Insights from Philippine Jurisprudence

The Supreme Court explains the chain of custody rule in drug cases and clarifies penalties for illegal possession of shabu.

Understanding Redundancy In Employment Legal Grounds And Employer Obligations In The Philippines

Learn the legal grounds for redundancy in the Philippines, employer obligations, and how courts review these dismissals.

Protecting Seafarers From Sexual Harassment and the Right to Damages

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on constructive dismissal of an OFW household worker who faced sexual harassment and maltreatment abroad.

Understanding Constructive Dismissal in OFW Rape and Harassment Cases: Insights from the Supreme Court

The Supreme Court clarifies constructive dismissal for OFWs facing sexual harassment and abuse, emphasizing totality of evidence over waivers.

The Best Evidence Rule in Disciplinary Proceedings: Lessons from Basagan v. Espina

A disbarment complaint fails when complainants submit only photocopies. The Supreme Court explains why the Best Evidence Rule applies to lawyer discipline cases.

Understanding Treachery in Murder Cases: Key Insights from a Recent Supreme Court Ruling

The Supreme Court explains treachery in murder, the need for specific allegations in an Information, and proper damages awards.

Navigating Seafarers Rights Understanding Work Related Illnesses AND Disability Compensation IN the Philippine

The Supreme Court clarifies when a seafarer's pre-existing condition becomes a compensable work-related illness under the POEA-SEC.

Administrative Misconduct, Transparency, and Due Process in Philippine Public Service

The Supreme Court clarifies when public officers may be liable for simple misconduct, emphasizing transparency, due process, and the importance of sworn evidence in administrative cases.

Redundancy and Union Busting Claims: What Aboitiz v. Unions Teaches Employers

The Supreme Court upholds a valid redundancy program and clarifies what evidence is needed to prove union busting as unfair labor practice.

Family Employment and Public Office: Understanding RA 3019 Violations

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when hiring a spouse in a private firm with pending official business violates the Anti-Graft law.

Balancing Speedy Trial Rights With the State's Right to Prosecute: Castañeda v. People

The Supreme Court clarifies when dismissal for delayed prosecution violates double jeopardy and the limits of the right to speedy trial.

Understanding Double Jeopardy Insights From A Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Case

The Supreme Court explains when dismissal of a criminal case does not trigger double jeopardy, using the Anti-Hazing Law case of Castañeda v. People.

Regular vs Fixed-Term Employment: Know Your Rights as a Philippine Employee

Understand the difference between regular and fixed-term employment in the Philippines, and learn how courts protect employees from illegal dismissal.

Understanding Jurisdiction in Agrarian Reform Disputes: Insights from a Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Case

Learn how the Supreme Court clarified jurisdiction over agrarian reform disputes in Land Bank v. Heirs of Divinagracia, a key Philippine property law case.

Ensuring Integrity in Drug Seizure Cases: The Critical Role of Chain of Custody

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect after police breached chain of custody rules, reaffirming that procedural lapses can destroy a case.

When Does Government Bidding Apply to Credit Programs? A Procurement Law Guide

The Supreme Court clarifies that government procurement rules do not apply to credit programs where the agency merely facilitates loans, not purchases.

Eyewitness Testimony in Murder Convictions: Insights from Philippine Supreme Court Jurisprudence

Learn how Philippine courts weigh eyewitness testimony in murder cases, from credibility rules to appellate review standards.

The Critical Role of Notarization in Property Transactions: Lessons From a Philippine Supreme Court Case

A notary public who notarized a deed of sale involving parties who had long been dead was suspended and perpetually disqualified. Here's why notarization matters.

Public Bidding Violations and Accountability: Lessons from the QUEDANCOR Swine Program Case

The Supreme Court clarifies when government credit programs fall outside RA 9184's procurement rules, and how administrative liability attaches.

Foreign Bank Foreclosures in the Philippines: Lessons from Parcon-Song v. Parcon

A 2020 Supreme Court ruling clarifies when foreign banks may foreclose on Philippine property and why the timing of the foreclosure matters.

Immediate Inventory and Witness Presence: The Chain of Custody Rule in Drug Cases

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect because police failed to conduct immediate inventory with required witnesses present.