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Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 15337–15360 of 25,392 articles

Solidary Liability of Recruitment Agencies for Illegal Dismissal of Overseas Workers

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when local recruitment agencies remain solidarily liable for illegal dismissal of overseas Filipino workers.

Mootness and Quashed Search Warrants: When a Case Dismissal Ends the Controversy

A dismissed criminal case can render a quashed search warrant issue moot. Learn the practical legal effect rule from this Supreme Court ruling.

Tax Exemptions for Philippine Airlines: Understanding the "In Lieu of All Other Taxes" Provision

The Supreme Court ruled that PAL's franchise tax option exempts it from all other taxes, including the 20% final withholding tax on bank deposits.

Security Deposits of Insurance Firms Shielded From Individual Claims Preserving Solvency FOR ALL Policyholders

Supreme Court rules insurance security deposits cannot be garnished by single claimants, protecting all policyholders' interests.

When a Zero Tax Bill Still Means Exemption: PAL’s Franchise Tax Win Explained

The Supreme Court ruled that PAL’s franchise tax option exempts it from all other taxes, even when its chosen tax liability is zero.

When Can an Employer Dismiss a Managerial Employee in the Philippines? Trust and Breach of Trust

Understand when Philippine employers can validly dismiss managerial employees for breach of trust, including the legal requirements and limits.

Breach of Trust Ownership of Club Shares and Fiduciary Duties in Philippine Law

When a club share is transferred temporarily, a trust is created. The Supreme Court explains ownership, fiduciary duties, and the rules on implied trusts in Philippine law.

Loss of Confidence and Managerial Employees: When Dismissal Is Valid

Explains when employers may validly dismiss managerial employees for loss of confidence, citing the Velez v. Shangri-La's Edsa Plaza Hotel case.

Negligence and Quasi-Delict: When Overtaking on the Shoulder Makes You Liable

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies negligence and vicarious liability of vehicle owners in traffic accidents under Philippine law.

Counsel's Negligence and Due Process: When Does It Warrant a New Trial

The Supreme Court explains when a lawyer's negligence justifies a new trial and when it does not, in Elpidio S. Uy v. First Metro Integrated Steel Corp.

When the Government Must Prove Its Case: Reversion, Free Patents, and the Regalian Doctrine

A Supreme Court ruling on when the government can cancel a free patent and revert land to the public domain.

CARP Coverage and Tenancy: Resolving Land Disputes Amidst Conflicting Claims and Vested Rights

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on how pending DARAB tenancy cases affect forcible entry jurisdiction and CARP coverage.

Substantial Justice vs Procedural Rigidity: Reinstating Labor Rights Despite Technicalities

When can courts relax procedural rules in labor cases? Panaga v. Court of Appeals explains the balance between technical compliance and substantial justice.

Buy-Bust Operations in Drug Cases: Legality and Constitutional Rights Under Philippine Law

The Supreme Court in People v. Sy upheld the legality of buy-bust operations while stressing that courts must closely scrutinize how such operations are carried out.

Lawyer Misconduct Outside Professional Duties: When Private Acts Lead to Suspension

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a lawyer's private misconduct, like road rage and firing a gun, warrants suspension from the practice of law.

Witness Credibility in Qualified Rape Cases: Lessons from People v. Gloria

How Philippine courts weigh a child victim's testimony in qualified rape cases, and why credibility often decides the outcome.

Separate Crimes for Separate Drugs: Possessing Shabu and Marijuana Under Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court ruling: possessing shabu and marijuana at the same time and place constitutes two separate crimes, requiring two separate Informations.

Presidential Approval and Contract Validity: Limits of Executive Power in Philippine Procurement

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when presidential approval is required for government contracts and the limits of executive discretion in procurement.

Upholding Equity When Fraud Nullifies Land Titles Obtained Through Deceit

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when fraudulent acquisition of land titles can be nullified and how equity protects rightful owners.

Injunctive Relief and Status Quo in Foreclosure Disputes: The Dela Cruz Case

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on how pending agrarian tenancy cases affect forcible entry jurisdiction and the principle of status quo.

Self-Defense vs Treachery: When Killing Is Murder in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court explains when self-defense fails and treachery qualifies killing as murder. Learn the legal rules.

Upholding Land Titles When Government Reversion Claims Fail

When can the government cancel a free patent and revert land to the public domain? The Supreme Court explains the limits of reversion actions.

Tenancy Claims and Forcible Entry: How Philippine Courts Resolve Jurisdictional Conflicts in Agrarian Disputes

When a tenant is sued for forcible entry, which tribunal has jurisdiction? The Supreme Court clarifies the interplay between agrarian and civil courts.

Surveyor Negligence and Contractual Breach: When Professionals Are Liable for Damages

A surveyor's negligent placement of boundary monuments led to a fence encroaching on a right of way. The Court explains liability for breach of contract.